Strauss B, Strupp H H, Burgmeier-Lohse M, Wille H, Storm S
Klinik für Psychotherapie und Psychosomatik, Klinikum der Christian-Albrechts-Universität, Kiel.
Z Klin Psychol Psychopathol Psychother. 1992;40(4):411-30.
The Vanderbilt-Psychotherapy-Scales appeared to be useful instruments for the identification of process characteristics determining the outcome of brief dynamic psychotherapies. The German versions of the two scales measuring important components of the psychotherapeutic process and of negative indicators are described in this article. It could be shown that--similar to the original versions--both scales can be used economically and that rater agreement soon reaches satisfactory levels. To demonstrate the potential use of the scales, their application in two different short term treatments are described which are presently analysed in a multi-center study of "single case oriented process research" using a variety of different methods. The example demonstrates that both scales are useful to discriminate both different theoretical foundations of the treatments as well as specific features of the patients and their therapists. The usefulness of the scales in a broader context is mainly based upon the experience that they reveal a lot of important informations about the psychotherapeutic process with a minimum of expense.
范德比尔特心理治疗量表似乎是用于识别决定短期动态心理治疗结果的过程特征的有用工具。本文介绍了这两个量表的德文版本，它们用于测量心理治疗过程的重要组成部分和负面指标。结果表明，与原始版本类似，这两个量表都能经济地使用，且评分者间的一致性很快就能达到令人满意的水平。为了展示这些量表的潜在用途，本文描述了它们在两种不同短期治疗中的应用，目前正在一项使用多种不同方法的“单病例导向过程研究”的多中心研究中对其进行分析。该示例表明，这两个量表对于区分治疗的不同理论基础以及患者及其治疗师的具体特征都很有用。这些量表在更广泛背景下的有用性主要基于这样的经验，即它们只需花费最少的精力就能揭示许多有关心理治疗过程的重要信息。
