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[甘草叶中酚酸和黄酮类化合物的糖苷]

[Glycosides of phenolic acid and flavonoids from the leaves of Glycyrrhiza uralensis Ficsh].

作者信息

Jia S S, Ma C M, Li Y H, Hao J H

机构信息

Department of Pharmacy, Medical College of Inner Mongolia, Huhehot.

出版信息

Yao Xue Xue Bao. 1992;27(6):441-4.

PMID:1442071
Abstract

Seven glycosidic constituents have been isolated from the dried leaves of Glycyrrhiza uralensis Ficsh. (Leguminosae). The Structures of these compounds have been identified as 1-O-protocatechuyl-beta-D-xylose (I), apigenin-6,8-di-C- beta-D-glucopyranoside (vicenin-2, II), isorhamnetin-3-O-rutinoside (narcissin, III) kaempferol-3-O-rutinoside (nicotiflorin, IV), kaempferol-3-O-beta-D- glucopyranoside (astragalin, V), quercetin-3-O-rutinoside (rutin, VI), and quercetin-3-O-beta- D-glucopyranoside (isoquercitrin, VII) by chemical method and spectroscopic analysis. Among these compounds, I is a new compound, named uralenneoside; III was reported for the first time in the genus; III to VII were isolated for the first time from the species. II to VII are known biologically active constituents.

摘要

从甘草(豆科)干燥叶中分离出七种糖苷成分。通过化学方法和光谱分析,这些化合物的结构已被鉴定为1-O-原儿茶酰基-β-D-木糖(I)、芹菜素-6,8-二-C-β-D-葡萄糖苷(异荭草苷,II)、异鼠李素-3-O-芸香糖苷(水仙苷,III)、山柰酚-3-O-芸香糖苷(烟花苷,IV)、山柰酚-3-O-β-D-葡萄糖苷(紫云英苷,V)、槲皮素-3-O-芸香糖苷(芦丁,VI)和槲皮素-3-O-β-D-葡萄糖苷(异槲皮苷,VII)。在这些化合物中,I是一种新化合物,命名为乌拉甘草苷;III首次在该属中报道;III至VII首次从该物种中分离得到。II至VII是已知的生物活性成分。

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