Strauss P, Wöhl K, Dau I, Lippert H
Laryngol Rhinol Otol (Stuttg). 1977 Oct;56(10):878-84.
A system is presented for recording, managing and evaluating data which is so simple that the clinician is able to handle it. The recording of data is done by marking on preformulated questionnaires without any coding of information by the doctor. From the documents, the key-punch operator then makes the punch cards (the alternative: marking documents that can be read directly by an optical mark page reader). The managing of data is done by an own program written in FORTRAN. It creates a tape-sentence of equal length and fixed format for each case. That means each case would contain the same variables, and the order of variables within each case would be the same. The ordering is done by means of an identification code which is derived from the employee numbering system and which makes it independent of all archive-based records. The evaluation is carried out by means of a data processing system which is available for most computers (SPSS). The preformulated questionnaires used for recordings, the program for managing the data and the evaluating procedure punch cards are described. All will be sent by demand.
本文介绍了一种用于记录、管理和评估数据的系统,该系统非常简单,临床医生能够操作。数据记录通过在预先制定的问卷上进行标记来完成,医生无需对信息进行任何编码。然后,穿孔操作员根据这些文档制作穿孔卡片(另一种方式:标记可由光学标记页面阅读器直接读取的文档)。数据管理由用FORTRAN编写的自有程序完成。它为每个病例创建一个长度相等且格式固定的磁带语句。这意味着每个病例将包含相同的变量,并且每个病例中变量的顺序也相同。排序通过一个识别码来完成,该识别码源自员工编号系统,使其独立于所有基于档案的记录。评估通过一个大多数计算机都可用的数据处理系统(SPSS)进行。文中描述了用于记录的预先制定的问卷、数据管理程序和评估程序穿孔卡片。所有这些将根据需求发送。