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组织培养中晶状体上皮细胞的去分化

Dedifferentiation of lens epithelial cells in tissue culture.

作者信息

Vermorken A J, Groeneveld A A, Hilderink J M, DeWaal R, Bloemendal H

出版信息

Mol Biol Rep. 1977 Sep;3(5):371-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00420396.

DOI:10.1007/BF00420396
PMID:144232
Abstract

Lens epithelial cells can be kept in their original differentiated state or brought to dedifferentiation depending on the culture conditions. The different stages of differentiation can be identified using specific markers, namely the activity of steroid metabolizing enzymes, and the synthesis of specific structural lens polypeptides. For this reason lens epithelial cells in tissue culture provide a unique system for the study of the regulation of RNA and protein biosynthesis.

摘要

晶状体上皮细胞可根据培养条件保持其原始分化状态或发生去分化。利用特定标志物,即类固醇代谢酶的活性和特定晶状体结构多肽的合成,可识别分化的不同阶段。因此,组织培养中的晶状体上皮细胞为研究RNA和蛋白质生物合成的调控提供了一个独特的系统。

相似文献

1
Dedifferentiation of lens epithelial cells in tissue culture.组织培养中晶状体上皮细胞的去分化
Mol Biol Rep. 1977 Sep;3(5):371-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00420396.
2
State of differentiation of bovine epithelial lens cells in vitro. Modulation of the synthesis and of the polymerization of specific proteins (crystallins) and non-specific proteins in relation to cell divisions.牛晶状体上皮细胞在体外的分化状态。特定蛋白质(晶状体蛋白)和非特定蛋白质的合成与聚合的调节与细胞分裂的关系。
Exp Cell Res. 1983 May;145(2):433-46. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(83)90022-8.
3
Cell elongation and -crystallin synthesis without RNA synthesis in cultured early embryonic chick lens epithelia.培养的早期胚胎鸡晶状体上皮细胞在无RNA合成的情况下的细胞伸长和β-晶状体蛋白合成。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1973 Apr 11;299(4):642-53. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(73)90237-2.
4
Crystallin synthesis by chick lens. II. Changes in synthetic activities of epithelial and fiber cells during embryonic development.鸡晶状体的晶状体蛋白合成。II. 胚胎发育过程中上皮细胞和纤维细胞合成活性的变化。
Exp Eye Res. 1971 Mar;11(2):184-94. doi: 10.1016/s0014-4835(71)80022-2.
5
State of differentiation of bovine epithelial lens cells in vitro. Relationship between the variation of the cell shape and the synthesis of crystallins.牛晶状体上皮细胞在体外的分化状态。细胞形状变化与晶状体蛋白合成之间的关系。
Cell Differ. 1983 Nov;13(3):185-90. doi: 10.1016/0045-6039(83)90088-x.
6
Lens differentiation. Crystallin synthesis in isolated epithelia from calf lenses.晶状体分化。小牛晶状体分离上皮中的晶状体蛋白合成。
J Cell Biol. 1978 Jan;76(1):175-83. doi: 10.1083/jcb.76.1.175.
7
Crystallin synthesis by chicken lens. 3. mRNA stabilization under in vitro culture conditions.鸡晶状体的晶状体蛋白合成。3. 体外培养条件下的mRNA稳定性
Exp Cell Res. 1972;71(2):361-71. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(72)90305-9.
8
A stabilization of RNA templates in lens cell differentiation.晶状体细胞分化过程中RNA模板的稳定性
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1967 Jul;58(1):95-102. doi: 10.1073/pnas.58.1.95.
9
[The crystalline lens as a model for studying the cellular and molecular mechanisms of differentiation in the adult organism].
Ontogenez. 1993 May-Jun;24(3):41-52.
10
Biochemistry of bovine lens proteins. IV. Synthesis and aggregation of -crystallin subunits in differentiating lens cells.牛晶状体蛋白的生物化学。IV. 分化的晶状体细胞中β-晶状体蛋白亚基的合成与聚集。
J Biol Chem. 1972 May 25;247(10):3289-95.

引用本文的文献

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Growth and differentiation of human keratinocytes cultured on eye lens capsules.
Arch Dermatol Res. 1985;278(2):120-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00409218.

本文引用的文献

1
Polyribosomes from calf-lens epithelium.来自小牛晶状体上皮的多核糖体。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1966 Jul 20;123(1):217-20. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(66)90179-1.
2
The reliability of molecular weight determinations by dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.通过十二烷基硫酸钠-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳测定分子量的可靠性。
J Biol Chem. 1969 Aug 25;244(16):4406-12.
3
Hemoglobin messenger ribonucleic acid. Distribution of the 9S ribonucleic acid in polysomes of different sizes.血红蛋白信使核糖核酸。9S核糖核酸在不同大小多核糖体中的分布。
Biochemistry. 1969 Mar;8(3):829-31. doi: 10.1021/bi00831a010.
4
Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4.在噬菌体T4头部组装过程中结构蛋白的切割
Nature. 1970 Aug 15;227(5259):680-5. doi: 10.1038/227680a0.
5
A film detection method for tritium-labelled proteins and nucleic acids in polyacrylamide gels.一种用于检测聚丙烯酰胺凝胶中氚标记蛋白质和核酸的胶片检测方法。
Eur J Biochem. 1974 Jul 1;46(1):83-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1974.tb03599.x.
6
[DNA and protein synthesis in cultured lens epithelial cells. II. Activity of synthetic effectors].
Acta Biol Med Ger. 1975;34(6):997-1005.
7
[DNA and protein synthesis in cultured lens epithelial cells. I. Test system].
Acta Biol Med Ger. 1975;34(6):987-96.
8
Metabolism of dehydroepiandrosterone in the eye lens epithelium.脱氢表雄酮在晶状体上皮中的代谢。
Exp Eye Res. 1977 Mar;24(3):263-70. doi: 10.1016/0014-4835(77)90164-6.
9
Hydroxylation of dehydroepiandrosterone in the eye lens.脱氢表雄酮在晶状体中的羟基化作用。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1977 Feb 28;496(2):495-506. doi: 10.1016/0304-4165(77)90331-2.