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链霉素生物合成的研究。

Studies on the biosynthesis of streptomycin.

作者信息

MAJUMDAR S K, KUTZNER H J

出版信息

Appl Microbiol. 1962 Mar;10(2):157-68. doi: 10.1128/am.10.2.157-168.1962.

DOI:10.1128/am.10.2.157-168.1962
PMID:14468645
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1057830/
Abstract

Myo-inositol, especially in combination with arginine, enhances streptomycin production. Compounds which show structural relationship with myo-inositol are ineffective.Myo-inositol decreases the incorporation of C(14)-glucose into streptomycin, particularly into streptidine. This effect suggests that myo-inositol is a precursor of the streptidine ring. Methionine stimulates antibiotic production in a synthetic medium but proves to be unfavorable in a complex medium. The gamma- and delta-isomers of hexachlorocyclohexane inhibit streptomycin formation. The formation of streptomycin by washed mycelium was studied. Essentially the same results were here obtained as with growing cultures.

摘要

肌醇,尤其是与精氨酸结合时,可提高链霉素的产量。与肌醇具有结构关系的化合物则无此效果。肌醇可减少C(14)-葡萄糖掺入链霉素中,尤其是掺入链霉胍中。这一效应表明肌醇是链霉胍环的前体。蛋氨酸在合成培养基中可刺激抗生素的产生,但在复合培养基中则不利。六六六的γ-和δ-异构体抑制链霉素的形成。对洗涤过的菌丝体产生链霉素的情况进行了研究。基本上得到了与生长培养物相同的结果。

相似文献

1
Studies on the biosynthesis of streptomycin.链霉素生物合成的研究。
Appl Microbiol. 1962 Mar;10(2):157-68. doi: 10.1128/am.10.2.157-168.1962.
2
Myo-inositol in the biosynthesis of streptomycin by Streptomyces griseus.灰色链霉菌在链霉素生物合成中肌醇的作用
Science. 1962 Mar 2;135(3505):734. doi: 10.1126/science.135.3505.734.
3
BIOSYNTHESIS OF STREPTOMYCIN. II. MYO-INOSITOL, A PRECURSOR OF THE STREPTIDINE MOIETY.链霉素的生物合成。II. 肌醇,链霉胍部分的前体。
J Biol Chem. 1964 Jul;239:2256-8.
4
STREPTOMYCIN FORMATION BY INTACT MYCELIUM OF STREPTOMYCES GRISEUS.灰色链霉菌完整菌丝体产生链霉素的过程
J Bacteriol. 1963 Dec;86(6):1220-30. doi: 10.1128/jb.86.6.1220-1230.1963.
5
Vestibular histofluorescence could be due to accumulation of both the antibiotic and its derivative, streptidine, after acute streptomycin treatment in the guinea pig.在豚鼠急性链霉素治疗后,前庭组织荧光可能是由于抗生素及其衍生物链霉胍的蓄积所致。
Histol Histopathol. 2001 Oct;16(4):1143-8. doi: 10.14670/HH-16.1143.
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Streptidine, a metabolic derivative produced after administration of streptomycin in vivo, is vestibulotoxic in rats.链霉胍是链霉素在体内给药后产生的一种代谢衍生物,对大鼠具有前庭毒性。
Histol Histopathol. 2005 Apr;20(2):357-64. doi: 10.14670/HH-20.357.
7
EVIDENCE FOR PARTICIPATION OF A PHOSPHORYLATED DERIVATIVE OF STREPTIDINE IN STREPTOMYCIN BIOSYNTHESIS.链霉胍磷酸化衍生物参与链霉素生物合成的证据。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1965 Feb 15;97:397-8. doi: 10.1016/0304-4165(65)90122-4.
8
Enzymatic reactions involved in streptomycin biosynthesis and metabolism.链霉素生物合成与代谢中涉及的酶促反应。
Lloydia. 1971 Dec;34(4):363-71.
9
Streptomyces antibiotics; the position of the linkage of streptobiosamine to streptidine in streptomycin.链霉菌抗生素;链霉胺与链霉素中链霉胍的连接位置。
J Am Chem Soc. 1947 May;69(5):1234. doi: 10.1021/ja01197a528.
10
Streptomyces antibiotics; hydrolytic cleavage of streptomycin to streptidine.链霉菌抗生素;链霉素水解裂解为链霉胍。
J Am Chem Soc. 1946 Jan;68:29-31. doi: 10.1021/ja01205a009.

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4
The biosynthesis of streptomycin. Incorporation of 14C-labelled compounds into streptose and N-methyl-L-glucosamine.链霉素的生物合成。将14C标记的化合物掺入链霉糖和N-甲基-L-葡萄糖胺中。
Biochem J. 1964 Apr;91(1):31-5. doi: 10.1042/bj0910031.
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Synthesis of neomycin by washed mycelium of Streptomyces fradiae and some physiological considerations.弗氏链霉菌洗涤菌丝体合成新霉素及一些生理学考量
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Bacteriol Rev. 1970 Mar;34(1):1-19. doi: 10.1128/br.34.1.1-19.1970.

本文引用的文献

1
Observations on Streptomyces griseus: II. Nitrogen Sources for Growth and Streptomycin Production.灰色链霉菌的观察:II. 生长及链霉素产生的氮源
J Bacteriol. 1948 Sep;56(3):305-13.
2
Metabolism and the Chemical Nature of Streptomyces griseus.灰色链霉菌的代谢与化学性质
J Bacteriol. 1946 Jun;51(6):753-9. doi: 10.1128/jb.51.6.753-759.1946.
3
The relationship between hexachlorocyclohexane and inositol in Neurospora.六氯环己烷与脉孢菌中肌醇的关系。
J Biol Chem. 1950 Oct;186(2):823-7.
4
The formation of N-methyl-L-glucosamine from D-glucose by Streptomyces griseus.灰色链霉菌由D-葡萄糖形成N-甲基-L-葡萄糖胺的过程。
J Biol Chem. 1960 May;235:1251-4.
5
The biochemistry of streptomycin production.链霉素生产的生物化学
Prog Ind Microbiol. 1960;2:131-65.
6
Actinomycete metabolism; incorporation of 14C-labelled compounds into streptomycin.放线菌代谢;将14C标记化合物掺入链霉素中。
Biochem J. 1955 Feb;59(2):268-72. doi: 10.1042/bj0590268.
7
[The significance of phosphorus in the biosynthesis of streptomycin].[磷在链霉素生物合成中的意义]
Mikrobiologiia. 1958 Jul-Aug;27(4):407-15.
8
Biochemical studies of the synthesis of streptomycin. II. Formation of and role played in the biosynthesis of streptomycin by Streptomyces griseus alpha-mannosidase.链霉素合成的生化研究。II. 灰色链霉菌α-甘露糖苷酶在链霉素生物合成中的形成及作用
Acta Microbiol Acad Sci Hung. 1958;5(1):19-34.
9
Biochemical studies of the synthesis of streptomycin. I. alpha-Mannosidase activity studied in Streptomyces griseus cultures.链霉素合成的生化研究。I. 灰色链霉菌培养物中α-甘露糖苷酶活性的研究。
Acta Microbiol Acad Sci Hung. 1958;5(1):11-7.
10
Further studies on the mechanism of transamidinase action: transamidination in Streptomyces griseus.转脒基酶作用机制的进一步研究:灰色链霉菌中的转脒基作用
J Biol Chem. 1958 Mar;231(1):1-9.