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对全州范围内护士进行的随机抽样调查中关于癌症疼痛药物管理的知识、态度及障碍

Knowledge of, attitudes toward, and barriers to pharmacologic management of cancer pain in a statewide random sample of nurses.

作者信息

Vortherms R, Ryan P, Ward S

机构信息

Minnesota Valley Medical Associated Clinic, LeSueur.

出版信息

Res Nurs Health. 1992 Dec;15(6):459-66. doi: 10.1002/nur.4770150608.

DOI:10.1002/nur.4770150608
PMID:1448577
Abstract

The knowledge of, attitudes toward, and perceived barriers to pharmacologic management of cancer pain were examined in a random statewide sample of nurses (N = 790), using an 82-item questionnaire. Although only 7% of the nurses reported working in oncology settings, 59% of the nurses reported having worked with patients with cancer in the last 6 months. The scores on the knowledge test ranged from 11% to 93% correct, with a mean percent correct of 56.4% (+/- .92). Nurses reported relatively liberal attitudes toward pain management, yet also reported believing that 22% of patients over report pain. Results are discussed with respect to implications for practice and education.

摘要

使用一份包含82个条目的问卷,对该州范围内随机抽取的护士样本(N = 790)进行了关于癌症疼痛药物管理的知识、态度及感知障碍的调查。尽管只有7%的护士报告在肿瘤科室工作,但59%的护士报告在过去6个月中曾接触过癌症患者。知识测试的得分正确率从11%到93%不等,平均正确率为56.4%(±0.92)。护士们报告了对疼痛管理相对宽松的态度,但也表示认为22%的患者存在夸大疼痛的情况。文中讨论了这些结果对实践和教育的启示。

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