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那格浦尔市环境空气中二氧化碳的短期浓度。

Short-term concentration of CO2 in the ambient air of Nagpur city.

作者信息

Manuel Jovita A, Gajghate D G, Hasan M Z, Singh R N

机构信息

National Environmental Engineering Research Institute, Nehru Marg, Nagpur-440 020, India.

出版信息

Indian J Environ Health. 2002 Jul;44(3):225-30.

Abstract

Carbon dioxide concentration is an index of total amount of combustion and natural ventilation in an urban environment and therefore required more careful attention for assessment of CO2 level in air environment. First time, an attempt was made to monitor CO2 levels in Ambient Air of Nagpur during August 2001-December 2001 at Industrial, Commercial and Residential sites. The largest amount of CO2 occurred at night due to darkness which depresses the photosynthesis to its lowest level. The lowest concentration of CO2 was showed in afternoon hours when photosynthesis is at its maximum. The average concentration of CO2 was found to be 361, 366 and 339 ppm at Industrial, Commercial and Industrial sites respectively. This generation of database of ambient CO2 will help to formulate the strategy for prevention of global warming phenomenon.

摘要

二氧化碳浓度是城市环境中总燃烧量和自然通风的一个指标,因此在评估空气环境中的二氧化碳水平时需要更仔细的关注。2001年8月至2001年12月期间,首次尝试在那格浦尔的工业、商业和住宅场所监测环境空气中的二氧化碳水平。由于黑暗使光合作用降至最低水平,夜间二氧化碳含量最高。下午光合作用最强时,二氧化碳浓度最低。在工业、商业和住宅场所,二氧化碳的平均浓度分别为361 ppm、366 ppm和339 ppm。这一环境二氧化碳数据库的建立将有助于制定预防全球变暖现象的策略。

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