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脂蛋白(a)是否抑制腹主动脉瘤中的弹性蛋白溶解?

Does lipoprotein(a) inhibit elastolysis in abdominal aortic aneurysms?

作者信息

Petersen E, Wågberg F, Angquist K-A

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Umeå University Hospital, Umeå, Sweden.

出版信息

Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2003 Oct;26(4):423-8. doi: 10.1016/s1078-5884(03)00178-3.

DOI:10.1016/s1078-5884(03)00178-3
PMID:14512007
Abstract

PURPOSE

to test the hypothesis that there is a negative association between serum levels of lipoprotein(a) (Lp(a)) and elastin-derived peptides (EDP) as well as matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9 activation in the aneurysm wall in patients with asymptomatic abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA).

MATERIAL AND METHODS

from 30 patients operated for asymptomatic AAAs, preoperative serum samples and AAA biopsies were collected. Lp(a) (mg/L) and EDP (ng/ml) in serum were measured by enzyme linked immunosorbent assays. MMP-9 activity (arbitrary units) in the AAA wall was measured by gelatin zymography and the ratio: active MMP-9/total MMP-9 were calculated.

RESULTS

there was a significant negative correlation (Spearman's rho) between serum levels of Lp(a) and EDP (r= -0.707, p<0.001), as well as the share of activated MMP-9 (r= -0.461, p=0.01) in the AAA wall.

CONCLUSION

this preliminary study indicate that Lp(a) inhibit elastolysis in asymptomatic AAA.

摘要

目的

检验以下假设,即无症状腹主动脉瘤(AAA)患者血清脂蛋白(a)[Lp(a)]水平与弹性蛋白衍生肽(EDP)以及动脉瘤壁中基质金属蛋白酶(MMP)-9激活之间存在负相关。

材料与方法

收集30例接受无症状AAA手术患者的术前血清样本和AAA活检组织。采用酶联免疫吸附测定法测定血清中Lp(a)(mg/L)和EDP(ng/ml)。通过明胶酶谱法测定AAA壁中MMP-9活性(任意单位),并计算活性MMP-9/总MMP-9的比值。

结果

血清Lp(a)水平与EDP之间存在显著负相关(Spearman等级相关系数)(r = -0.707,p < 0.001),AAA壁中活化MMP-9的比例也存在负相关(r = -0.461,p = 0.01)。

结论

这项初步研究表明,Lp(a)在无症状AAA中抑制弹性蛋白溶解。

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Lp(a)/apo(a) modulate MMP-9 activation and neutrophil cytokines in vivo in inflammation to regulate leukocyte recruitment.
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