Valsecchi R, Imberti G, Martino D, Cainelli T
Department of Dermatology, Ospedali Riuniti, Bergamo, Italy.
Contact Dermatitis. 1992 Sep;27(3):143-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1992.tb05242.x.
This study was performed to evaluate eyelid dermatitis in a group of patients of our Allergy Unit between January 1990 and April 1991. Among the 1158 patients seen during this period, 150 had eyelid dermatitis: 135 females and 15 males, with a mean age of 35 years. Of the 150 patients with eyelid dermatitis, 54 had eczema localized to the eyelids only, 49 to the eyelids and face, 19 to the eyelids and hands, and 28 to the eyelids and other sites. 98 patients (65.3%) were diagnosed as having allergic contact dermatitis, 25 (16.6%) irritant contact dermatitis, 21 (14%) atopic dermatitis, and 6 (4%) seborrhoeic dermatitis. Patch test reactions to nickel sulphate, Kathon CG and fragrance-mix occurred more frequently in patients with eyelid dermatitis than in those without.
本研究旨在评估1990年1月至1991年4月期间我们过敏科一组患者的眼睑皮炎情况。在此期间就诊的1158例患者中,有150例患有眼睑皮炎:女性135例,男性15例,平均年龄35岁。在150例眼睑皮炎患者中,54例仅眼睑部出现湿疹,49例眼睑和面部出现湿疹,19例眼睑和手部出现湿疹,28例眼睑和其他部位出现湿疹。98例患者(65.3%)被诊断为过敏性接触性皮炎,25例(16.6%)为刺激性接触性皮炎,21例(14%)为特应性皮炎,6例(4%)为脂溢性皮炎。与无眼睑皮炎的患者相比,眼睑皮炎患者对硫酸镍、凯松CG和香料混合物的斑贴试验反应更频繁。