Shirakabe Yukio, Suzuki Yoshiro, Lam Samuel M
Facial Plastic Surgery Center, Richardson, Texas 75080, USA.
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2003 May-Jun;27(3):221-31. doi: 10.1007/s00266-003-0098-6. Epub 2003 Oct 13.
The Japanese nose exhibits a combination of leptorrhine and mesorrhine features that mandates an innovative treatment strategy. Unlike elsewhere in Asia, the Japanese nose often has adequate dorsal height, and at times even dorsal convexity, but maintains a more retruded and amorphous tip configuration. The proposed systematic approach to Japanese rhinoplasty is divided into four categories: (1) dorsal augmentation with or without tip augmentation, (2) dorsal reduction with tip augmentation, (3) tip augmentation only, and (4) dorsal reduction only. The use of autologous and alloplastic materials to achieve the desired aesthetic objectives is described herein. A layered auricular graft technique is outlined for tip surgery, and a unique nasal implant design is discussed.
日本人的鼻子呈现出狭鼻型和中鼻型特征的组合，这就需要一种创新的治疗策略。与亚洲其他地方不同，日本人的鼻子通常有足够的鼻背高度，有时甚至有鼻背凸起，但鼻尖形态更为后缩且不规则。所提出的日式鼻整形系统方法分为四类：（1）鼻背增高术，可伴有或不伴有鼻尖增高术；（2）鼻背降低术并伴有鼻尖增高术；（3）仅进行鼻尖增高术；（4）仅进行鼻背降低术。本文描述了使用自体材料和异体材料来实现理想美学目标的方法。文中概述了用于鼻尖手术的分层耳廓移植技术，并讨论了一种独特的鼻植入物设计。
