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胰岛素样生长因子II对成年大鼠葡萄糖代谢的急性作用。

Acute actions of insulin-like growth factor II on glucose metabolism in adult rats.

作者信息

Stümpel F, Hartmann H

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Georg-August-Universität, Göttingen, FRG.

出版信息

Diabetologia. 1992 Oct;35(10):932-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00401421.

DOI:10.1007/BF00401421
PMID:1451949
Abstract

The metabolic potency of recombinant human insulin-like growth factor II was studied in anaesthetized adult rats by obtaining dose-response curves for the hypoglycaemic action and for the stimulation of glucose metabolism during euglycaemic clamping. Compared to insulin, about 50 times higher doses of insulin-like growth factor II were required to result in identical in vivo responses, with half-maximally effective serum concentrations for the stimulation of glucose disposal during clamp studies of about 0.8 and 50 pmol/ml, respectively. A similar difference in potency was observed for the dose-dependent stimulatory actions on glucose metabolism in individual target tissues. Half-maximally effective serum concentrations in the range of 0.8 to 3.0 pmol/ml for insulin and of 40 to 70 pmol/ml for insulin-like growth factor II were seen to be required for 2-deoxyglucose uptake, glycogen formation in skeletal muscle and lipogenesis in epididymal fat. Maximal responses were identical with both peptides. These data suggest that in vivo acute metabolic actions of insulin-like growth factor II on carbohydrate metabolism occurred through insulin receptors.

摘要

通过获取麻醉成年大鼠在正常血糖钳夹期间低血糖作用和葡萄糖代谢刺激的剂量反应曲线,研究了重组人胰岛素样生长因子II的代谢效力。与胰岛素相比,需要大约高50倍剂量的胰岛素样生长因子II才能产生相同的体内反应,在钳夹研究期间刺激葡萄糖处置的半数有效血清浓度分别约为0.8和50 pmol/ml。在各个靶组织中,对葡萄糖代谢的剂量依赖性刺激作用也观察到类似的效力差异。对于2-脱氧葡萄糖摄取、骨骼肌糖原形成和附睾脂肪脂肪生成,胰岛素的半数有效血清浓度在0.8至3.0 pmol/ml范围内,胰岛素样生长因子II的半数有效血清浓度在40至70 pmol/ml范围内。两种肽的最大反应相同。这些数据表明,胰岛素样生长因子II对碳水化合物代谢的体内急性代谢作用是通过胰岛素受体发生的。

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In vivo insulin resistance in individual peripheral tissues of the high fat fed rat: assessment by euglycaemic clamp plus deoxyglucose administration.高脂喂养大鼠个体外周组织的体内胰岛素抵抗:通过正常血糖钳夹加脱氧葡萄糖给药进行评估。
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本文引用的文献

1
Insulin-like growth factor I stimulates growth in hypophysectomized rats.胰岛素样生长因子I刺激垂体切除大鼠的生长。
Nature. 1982 Mar 18;296(5854):252-3. doi: 10.1038/296252a0.
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Measurement of somatomedin-related peptides in fetal, neonatal, and maternal rat serum by insulin-like growth factor (IGF) I radioimmunoassay, IGF-II radioreceptor assay (RRA), and multiplication-stimulating activity RRA after acid-ethanol extraction.通过胰岛素样生长因子(IGF)I放射免疫测定法、IGF-II放射受体测定法(RRA)以及酸乙醇提取后的增殖刺激活性RRA,测定胎鼠、新生鼠和母鼠血清中生长调节素相关肽。
Endocrinology. 1982 Feb;110(2):575-81. doi: 10.1210/endo-110-2-575.
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通过全身注射胰岛素样生长因子II增强记忆。
Neuropsychopharmacology. 2014 Aug;39(9):2179-90. doi: 10.1038/npp.2014.69. Epub 2014 Mar 19.
4
Stimulation of glucose uptake by insulin-like growth factor II in human muscle is not mediated by the insulin-like growth factor II/mannose 6-phosphate receptor.胰岛素样生长因子II对人肌肉葡萄糖摄取的刺激作用并非由胰岛素样生长因子II/甘露糖6-磷酸受体介导。
Biochem J. 1994 Jun 15;300 ( Pt 3)(Pt 3):781-5. doi: 10.1042/bj3000781.
Radioimmunological determination of insulinlike growth factors I and II in normal subjects and in patients with growth disorders and extrapancreatic tumor hypoglycemia.
正常受试者、生长障碍患者及胰腺外肿瘤性低血糖患者中胰岛素样生长因子I和II的放射免疫测定
J Clin Invest. 1981 Nov;68(5):1321-30. doi: 10.1172/jci110379.
4
Measurement of insulin-like growth factor II by a specific radioreceptor assay in serum of normal individuals, patients with abnormal growth hormone secretion, and patients with tumor-associated hypoglycemia.采用特异性放射受体分析法测定正常个体、生长激素分泌异常患者及肿瘤相关性低血糖患者血清中的胰岛素样生长因子II。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1981 Aug;53(2):289-94. doi: 10.1210/jcem-53-2-289.
5
Developmental patterns of insulin-like growth factor-I and -II synthesis and regulation in rat fibroblasts.大鼠成纤维细胞中胰岛素样生长因子-I和-II合成与调控的发育模式
Nature. 1983 Mar 10;302(5904):150-3. doi: 10.1038/302150a0.
6
Non-suppressible insulin-like activity of human serum. II. Biological properties of plasma extracts with non-suppressible insulin-like activity.人血清的不可抑制胰岛素样活性。II. 具有不可抑制胰岛素样活性的血浆提取物的生物学特性。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1966 Jun 29;121(2):360-74. doi: 10.1016/0304-4165(66)90125-5.
7
Insulin-like growth factors (IGF) 1 and 2 in human foetal plasma and relationship to gestational age and foetal size during midpregnancy.人胎儿血浆中的胰岛素样生长因子(IGF)1和2及其与孕中期胎龄和胎儿大小的关系。
Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1985 Dec;110(4):558-63. doi: 10.1530/acta.0.1100558.
8
Insulin-like growth factors and insulin: comparative aspects.胰岛素样生长因子与胰岛素:比较方面
Diabetologia. 1985 Aug;28(8):485-93. doi: 10.1007/BF00281982.
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Dose-response curves for in vivo insulin sensitivity in individual tissues in rats.大鼠个体组织中体内胰岛素敏感性的剂量-反应曲线。
Am J Physiol. 1985 Mar;248(3 Pt 1):E353-62. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.1985.248.3.E353.
10
Comparison of in vivo effects of insulin-like growth factors I and II and of growth hormone in hypophysectomized rats.垂体切除大鼠体内胰岛素样生长因子I、II与生长激素作用的比较
Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1985 Feb;108(2):167-74. doi: 10.1530/acta.0.1080167.