• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

脆弱世界中的化学安全。

Chemical safety in a vulnerable world.

作者信息

Gärtner Sabine, Küllmer Jens, Schlottmann Ulrich

机构信息

Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety BMU, Postfach 12 06 29, 53048 Bonn, Germany.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2003 Sep 29;42(37):4456-69. doi: 10.1002/anie.200300584.

DOI:10.1002/anie.200300584
PMID:14520740
Abstract

The title of this article is the motto of the fourth meeting of the Intergovernmental Forum on Chemical Safety (Forum IV), which is to be held in Bangkok in November 2003. The IFCS has been in existence for 10 years. During this period politicians, scientists, and the general public have become increasingly aware of the risks associated with chemicals. International conventions providing for prohibitions and restrictions of dangerous chemicals, and for better control of trade have been set up. These conventions will soon be binding under international law. In developing countries many people who handle or use hazardous chemicals are illiterate or poorly educated; they may not fully understand what they are handling. The industrialized countries therefore have a special duty to incorporate chemical safety in development cooperation measures. Through their presence at this year's forum, prominent chemists such as Carl Djerassi will seek to underline the fact that a long term preventive approach to healthcare and the environment is only possible through international cooperation. This overview describes current developments in the field of chemical safety policy and presents a selection of the legislation currently in force for chemicals in the European Union. It also provides an insight into the interwoven structure of international cooperation that takes place at both the political and the technical level.

摘要

本文标题是政府间化学品安全论坛第四次会议(第四届论坛)的座右铭,该论坛将于2003年11月在曼谷举行。政府间化学品安全论坛已成立10年。在此期间,政界人士、科学家和公众越来越意识到与化学品相关的风险。已经制定了禁止和限制危险化学品以及更好地控制贸易的国际公约。这些公约很快将具有国际法约束力。在发展中国家,许多接触或使用危险化学品的人是文盲或受教育程度低;他们可能不完全了解自己在处理什么。因此,工业化国家有特殊责任将化学品安全纳入发展合作措施。通过出席今年的论坛,像卡尔·杰拉西这样的杰出化学家将试图强调这样一个事实,即只有通过国际合作,才能对医疗保健和环境采取长期预防措施。本概述描述了化学品安全政策领域的当前发展情况,并介绍了欧盟目前生效的一些化学品立法。它还深入了解了在政治和技术层面进行的国际合作的交织结构。

相似文献

1
Chemical safety in a vulnerable world.脆弱世界中的化学安全。
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2003 Sep 29;42(37):4456-69. doi: 10.1002/anie.200300584.
2
Using the WTO/TBT enquiry point to monitor tendencies in the regulation of environment, health, and safety issues affecting the chemical industry.利用世贸组织/技术性贸易壁垒咨询点监测影响化学工业的环境、健康和安全问题监管方面的趋势。
Environ Int. 2005 Apr;31(3):407-16. doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2004.09.001.
3
The development of the globally harmonized system (GHS) of classification and labelling of hazardous chemicals.全球化学品统一分类和标签制度(GHS)的发展。
J Hazard Mater. 2005 Oct 17;125(1-3):29-44. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2005.05.035.
4
Balancing risks.权衡风险。
Regul Toxicol Pharmacol. 2006 Oct;46(1):100-4. doi: 10.1016/j.yrtph.2006.05.011. Epub 2006 Jul 14.
5
Existing chemicals: international activities.现有化学品:国际活动。
Pol J Occup Med. 1989;2(4):337-49.
6
The Seveso II experience in the application of generic substance criteria to identify major hazard sites.塞维索 II 经验在应用通用物质标准识别重大危险源场所方面的应用。
J Hazard Mater. 2009 Nov 15;171(1-3):16-28. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.05.110. Epub 2009 Jun 6.
7
European experience in chemicals management: integrating science into policy.欧洲化学品管理经验:将科学融入政策。
Environ Sci Technol. 2011 Jan 1;45(1):80-9. doi: 10.1021/es101541b. Epub 2010 Oct 19.
8
European union system for the evaluation of substances: the second version.欧盟物质评估体系:第二版
Chemosphere. 2005 Apr;59(4):473-85. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2005.01.062.
9
Alternative methods to safety studies in experimental animals: role in the risk assessment of chemicals under the new European Chemicals Legislation (REACH).实验动物安全研究的替代方法:在新的欧洲化学品法规(REACH)下化学品风险评估中的作用。
Arch Toxicol. 2008 Apr;82(4):211-36. doi: 10.1007/s00204-008-0279-9. Epub 2008 Mar 6.
10
Control of chemicals in Sweden: an example of misuse of the "precautionary principle".瑞典的化学品管控:“预防原则”被滥用的一个例子。
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2004 Feb;57(2):107-17. doi: 10.1016/S0147-6513(02)00154-9.