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寻找一种课程设计和教学方法以提高批判性思维能力。

In search of a course design and teaching methods to improve critical thinking skills.

作者信息

Simendinger Earl

机构信息

College of Business, University of Tampa, 401 W. Kennedy Blvd., Tampa, FL 33606-1490, USA.

出版信息

J Health Adm Educ. 2003 Summer;20(3):197-213.

Abstract

This article describes a unique course design to teach critical thinking skills to students in formal academic degree programs preparing to become healthcare administrators. The course and its experimental design were motivated by several factors. First, intelligent and competent problem solving and decision making, most would agree, are directly dependent on critical thinking proficiency. Therefore, elevating students' critical-thinking competence will inherently improve their problem-solving and decision-making ability. Second, problem solving and decision making consumes the majority of an administrator's time. And finally, a review of AUPHA's catalog descriptions of healthcare graduate curriculums listrelatively few critical-thinking courses compared to the time administrators devote to it.

摘要

本文介绍了一种独特的课程设计,旨在向攻读正式学术学位、准备成为医疗保健管理人员的学生传授批判性思维技能。该课程及其实验设计受到多种因素的推动。首先,大多数人会认同,明智且高效的问题解决和决策直接依赖于批判性思维能力。因此,提升学生的批判性思维能力将必然提高他们解决问题和决策的能力。其次,问题解决和决策占据了管理人员大部分时间。最后,与管理人员投入到批判性思维的时间相比,对美国医疗保健管理学院协会(AUPHA)医疗保健研究生课程目录描述的审查发现,其中批判性思维课程相对较少。

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