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High disease burden of diarrhea due to enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli among rural Egyptian infants and young children.埃及农村婴幼儿中肠毒素性大肠杆菌所致腹泻的疾病负担较高。
J Clin Microbiol. 2003 Oct;41(10):4862-4. doi: 10.1128/JCM.41.10.4862-4864.2003.
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Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli diarrhea among young children in Jakarta, Indonesia.印度尼西亚雅加达幼儿中的产肠毒素大肠杆菌腹泻
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Diarrhea burden due to natural infection with enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli in a birth cohort in a rural Egyptian community.埃及农村社区出生队列中由产肠毒素大肠杆菌自然感染导致的腹泻负担。
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本文引用的文献

1
Astrovirus diarrhea in Egyptian children.埃及儿童的星状病毒腹泻
J Infect Dis. 2000 Sep;182(3):685-90. doi: 10.1086/315763. Epub 2000 Aug 17.
2
Prospective cohort study of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli infections in Argentinean children.阿根廷儿童产肠毒素大肠杆菌感染的前瞻性队列研究。
J Clin Microbiol. 1999 Sep;37(9):2829-33. doi: 10.1128/JCM.37.9.2829-2833.1999.
3
New frontiers in the development of vaccines against enterotoxinogenic (ETEC) and enterohaemorrhagic (EHEC) E. coli infections. Part I.抗产肠毒素大肠杆菌（ETEC）和肠出血性大肠杆菌（EHEC）感染疫苗研发的新前沿。第一部分。
Wkly Epidemiol Rec. 1999 Apr 2;74(13):98-101.
4
Epidemiology of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli diarrhea in a pediatric cohort in a periurban area of lower Egypt.埃及下埃及城郊地区儿科队列中肠毒素性大肠杆菌腹泻的流行病学研究
J Infect Dis. 1999 Feb;179(2):382-9. doi: 10.1086/314593.
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Diarrheagenic Escherichia coli.致泻性大肠杆菌
Clin Microbiol Rev. 1998 Jan;11(1):142-201. doi: 10.1128/CMR.11.1.142.
6
Breastfeeding and the risk of life-threatening enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli diarrhea in Bangladeshi infants and children.母乳喂养与孟加拉国婴幼儿危及生命的产肠毒素大肠杆菌腹泻风险
Pediatrics. 1997 Dec;100(6):E2. doi: 10.1542/peds.100.6.e2.
7
Proportional hazards analysis of diarrhea due to enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli and breast feeding in a cohort of urban Mexican children.墨西哥城市儿童队列中肠毒素性大肠杆菌所致腹泻与母乳喂养的比例风险分析。
Am J Epidemiol. 1994 Jan 15;139(2):193-205. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a116981.
8
Oral vaccines against cholera and enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli diarrhea.针对霍乱和产肠毒素大肠杆菌腹泻的口服疫苗。
Adv Exp Med Biol. 1995;371B:1623-8.
9
Rapid GM1-enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay with visual reading for identification of Escherichia coli heat-labile enterotoxin.用于鉴定大肠杆菌不耐热肠毒素的快速GM1酶联免疫吸附试验及目视读数法
J Clin Microbiol. 1983 Apr;17(4):596-600. doi: 10.1128/jcm.17.4.596-600.1983.
10
Breast milk anti-Escherichia coli heat-labile toxin IgA antibodies protect against toxin-induced infantile diarrhea.母乳中的抗大肠杆菌不耐热毒素IgA抗体可预防毒素引起的婴儿腹泻。
Acta Paediatr Scand. 1988 Sep;77(5):658-62. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1988.tb10726.x.

埃及农村婴幼儿中肠毒素性大肠杆菌所致腹泻的疾病负担较高。

High disease burden of diarrhea due to enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli among rural Egyptian infants and young children.

作者信息

Rao Malla R, Abu-Elyazeed Remon, Savarino Stephen J, Naficy Abdollah B, Wierzba Thomas F, Abdel-Messih Ibrahim, Shaheen Hind, Frenck Robert W, Svennerholm Ann-Mari, Clemens John D

机构信息

Epidemiology Branch, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA.

出版信息

J Clin Microbiol. 2003 Oct;41(10):4862-4. doi: 10.1128/JCM.41.10.4862-4864.2003.

DOI:10.1128/JCM.41.10.4862-4864.2003
PMID:14532244
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC254374/
Abstract

The incidence of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli diarrhea among Egyptian children was 1.5 episodes per child per year and accounted for 66% of all first episodes of diarrhea after birth. The incidence increased from 1.7 episodes per child per year in the first 6 months of life to 2.3 in the second 6 months and declined thereafter.

摘要

埃及儿童中产毒性大肠杆菌腹泻的发病率为每年每名儿童1.5次发作，占出生后所有首次腹泻发作的66%。发病率从生命最初6个月时的每年每名儿童1.7次发作增加到第二个6个月时的2.3次，此后下降。