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流感疫苗在儿童中的安全性和有效性。

Safety and efficacy of influenza vaccine in children.

作者信息

Goldstein Leslie G B

机构信息

College of Pharmacy, Idaho State University, Pocatello, ID, USA.

出版信息

Ann Pharmacother. 2003 Nov;37(11):1712-5. doi: 10.1345/aph.1D009.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To describe the safety and efficacy of influenza vaccines in asthmatic children.

DATA SOURCES

Literature was identified by a MEDLINE search (2002-March 2003). Key search terms included asthma, exacerbation, children, vaccine, and influenza.

DATA SYNTHESIS

Concerns that the influenza vaccine may exacerbate asthma attacks have kept many asthmatic children from receiving this immunization. Researchers have conducted studies to determine the burden of influenza on asthmatic children, the safety of influenza vaccines, and their benefit in the presence of glucocorticoid burst therapy in the same population.

CONCLUSIONS

Influenza vaccines tested are safe and efficacious in asthmatic children.

摘要

目的

描述流感疫苗在哮喘儿童中的安全性和有效性。

数据来源

通过MEDLINE检索(2002年 - 2003年3月)确定文献。关键检索词包括哮喘、病情加重、儿童、疫苗和流感。

数据综合

对流感疫苗可能加剧哮喘发作的担忧使许多哮喘儿童未接种这种疫苗。研究人员开展了多项研究,以确定流感对哮喘儿童的影响、流感疫苗的安全性以及在同一人群中糖皮质激素冲击治疗情况下疫苗的益处。

结论

所测试的流感疫苗在哮喘儿童中是安全有效的。

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