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患有 stifle 骨关节炎的犬只肢体功能与影像学骨关节炎之间的关系。

The relationship between limb function and radiographic osteoarthrosis in dogs with stifle osteoarthrosis.

作者信息

Gordon Wanda J, Conzemius Michael G, Riedesel Elizabeth, Besancon Michael F, Evans Richard, Wilke Vicki, Ritter Matthew J

机构信息

Department of Clinical Sciences, Iowa State University College of Veterinary Medicine, Ames, IA 50011, USA.

出版信息

Vet Surg. 2003 Sep-Oct;32(5):451-4. doi: 10.1053/jvet.2003.50051.

DOI:10.1053/jvet.2003.50051
PMID:14569573
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate the relationship between limb function and radiographic evidence of stifle osteoarthrosis (OA) in dogs.

STUDY DESIGN

The relationship between force platform data and radiographic OA score was evaluated on 2 separate days using regression analysis. Interday variation was also assessed.

ANIMALS

Forty-one dogs with visible lameness and radiographic evidence of stifle OA.

METHODS

Force platform data were collected at a velocity of 1.7 to 2.0 m/s for 5 trials on day 1 and day 8. Radiographs taken on day 1 were scored using a previously reported OA scoring system.

RESULTS

No significant relationship was found between force platform data and OA score. No significant differences were found between any day 1 and day 8 force platform values.

CONCLUSIONS

Although radiographic evidence of stifle OA provides evidence of pathology, it does a poor job of representing limb function. In addition, the absence of significant differences between day 1 and day 8 values in this population of dogs supports use of only a single force platform evaluation before measuring a treatment effect.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE

The presence of OA in the stifle joint does not correlate with clinical function; radiographic outcome should be used cautiously as a predictor of clinical outcome.

摘要

目的

评估犬后肢功能与后肢骨关节炎(OA)影像学证据之间的关系。

研究设计

使用回归分析在两个不同日期评估力平台数据与影像学OA评分之间的关系。还评估了日间差异。

动物

41只患有明显跛行且有后肢OA影像学证据的犬。

方法

在第1天和第8天以1.7至2.0 m/s的速度收集力平台数据,共进行5次试验。使用先前报道的OA评分系统对第1天拍摄的X线片进行评分。

结果

未发现力平台数据与OA评分之间存在显著关系。第1天和第8天的力平台值之间未发现显著差异。

结论

虽然后肢OA的影像学证据提供了病理学证据,但它在反映肢体功能方面表现不佳。此外,在这群犬中第1天和第8天的值之间没有显著差异,这支持在测量治疗效果之前仅使用单次力平台评估。

临床意义

后肢关节OA的存在与临床功能不相关;影像学结果作为临床结果的预测指标应谨慎使用。

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