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在氯吡格雷抵抗患者中,采用纤溶疗法使左心室巨大血栓完全溶解。

Complete lysis of left ventricular giant thrombus with fibrinolytic therapy in clopidogrel resistant patient.

作者信息

Davutoglu Vedat, Soydinc Serdar, Sezen Yusuf

机构信息

University of Gaziantep, Department of Cardiology, Gaziantep, Turkey.

出版信息

J Thromb Thrombolysis. 2003 Feb;15(1):59-63. doi: 10.1023/a:1026196502756.

Abstract

Sixty-year-old woman admitted with dyspnea and cough. Three weeks ago she underwent primary stenting for acute anterior myocardial infarction and received antiplatelet therapy (clopidogrel). Echocardiography and left ventriculography revealed left ventricular segmental dysfunction at anterolateral-apical region but no thrombus. On last admission, despite the clopidogrel therapy, echocardiography showed giant-partly mobil thrombus obliterated half of the left ventricle. Slow infusion of thrombolytic therapy was given and complete lysis occurred with uneventful course. Disclosure of such a rapidly evolving giant left ventricular thrombus in the clopidogrel non-responder is a rare clinical problem with potentially catastrophic consequences. Slow infusion of thrombolytic therapy may be effective and life saving.

摘要

一名60岁女性因呼吸困难和咳嗽入院。三周前,她因急性前壁心肌梗死接受了初次支架置入术,并接受了抗血小板治疗(氯吡格雷)。超声心动图和左心室造影显示前外侧-心尖区域存在左心室节段性功能障碍,但未发现血栓。上次入院时,尽管接受了氯吡格雷治疗,但超声心动图显示巨大的、部分可移动的血栓阻塞了左心室的一半。给予缓慢静脉滴注溶栓治疗,血栓完全溶解,病程平稳。在氯吡格雷治疗无效的患者中出现如此迅速演变的巨大左心室血栓是一个罕见的临床问题,可能会带来灾难性后果。缓慢静脉滴注溶栓治疗可能有效且能挽救生命。

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