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被排斥的霸凌者还是受欢迎的领导者?美国非裔农村青少年早期攻击性行为亚型的社会关系

Rejected bullies or popular leaders? The social relations of aggressive subtypes of rural african american early adolescents.

作者信息

Farmer Thomas W, Estell David B, Bishop Jennifer L, O'Neal Keri K, Cairns Beverley D

机构信息

School of Education, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.

出版信息

Dev Psychol. 2003 Nov;39(6):992-1004. doi: 10.1037/0012-1649.39.6.992.

Abstract

Teacher assessments of interpersonal characteristics were used to identify subtypes of rural African American early adolescents (161 boys and 258 girls). Teacher ratings of interpersonal characteristics were used to identify popular and unpopular aggressive subtypes for both boys and girls. Unpopular aggressive youths did not have elevated levels of rejected sociometric status but were more likely to have lower levels of peer-perceived social prominence and social skills. Conversely, popular aggressive youths were more likely to be disliked by peers even though they were perceived by peers as socially prominent and socially skilled and were identified by teachers as highly involved in extracurricular activities. Both popular and unpopular aggressive youths tended to associate with others who had similar levels of peer-perceived popularity.

摘要

教师对人际特征的评估被用于识别非洲裔美国农村青少年早期(161名男孩和258名女孩)的亚型。教师对人际特征的评分被用于识别男孩和女孩中受欢迎和不受欢迎的攻击性行为亚型。不受欢迎的攻击性青少年的被拒社会测量地位水平并未升高,但更有可能具有较低的同伴感知社会突出性和社交技能水平。相反,受欢迎的攻击性青少年更有可能被同伴讨厌,尽管他们被同伴认为在社交方面突出且具备社交技能,并且被教师认定为高度参与课外活动。受欢迎和不受欢迎的攻击性青少年都倾向于与具有相似同伴感知受欢迎程度的人交往。

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