Guay Stéphane, Boisvert Jean-Marie, Freeston Mark H
Department of Psychology, Université Laval, Ste-Foy, Quebec, Canada.
Psychol Assess. 2003 Sep;15(3):392-8. doi: 10.1037/1040-3590.15.3.392.
The goal of this study was to examine whether data from 3 different measures of communication (i.e., self-report, quasi-observational, and observational) can predict relationship adjustment and stability 1 year later when used conjointly in a sample of 62 young couples. The 3 measures of communication were the Communication Skills Test--Revised (CST-R), the Communication Box (CB), and the Demand/Withdraw Pattern Questionnaire (DWPQ). Through hierarchical multiple regression analyses, results revealed that the CST-R and the DWPQ predict both genders' relationship adjustment 1 year later when used conjointly. Logistic regression analyses revealed that none of the measures of communication significantly predicted relationship stability. In conclusion, the combination of the CST-R and the DWPQ appears to be useful for longitudinally predicting relationship adjustment.
本研究的目的是检验来自三种不同沟通测量方法(即自我报告、准观察和观察)的数据,在62对年轻夫妇的样本中联合使用时,是否能够预测一年后的关系调适和稳定性。三种沟通测量方法分别是修订后的沟通技能测试(CST-R)、沟通盒(CB)和需求/退缩模式问卷(DWPQ)。通过分层多元回归分析,结果显示,CST-R和DWPQ联合使用时能够预测男女双方一年后的关系调适。逻辑回归分析显示,没有一种沟通测量方法能够显著预测关系稳定性。总之,CST-R和DWPQ的组合似乎有助于纵向预测关系调适。