Furr L Allen, Usui Wayne, Hines-Martin Vicki
University of Louisville, Department of Sociology, Louisville, KY 40292, USA.
Am J Orthopsychiatry. 2003 Oct;73(4):411-8. doi: 10.1037/0002-9432.73.4.411.
Right-wing authoritarians have been shown to resist change and to demonstrate hostility toward out-groups and social movements that may advocate change from traditional and conventional beliefs. Using data from the Louisville Metropolitan Survey, an omnibus survey of 771 adults interviewed by telephone, the authors investigated the relationship between right-wing authoritarianism (RWA) and attitudes toward mental health services. The findings of the bivariate and regression analyses indicated that high scorers on a version of B. Altemeyer's (1988) RWA index were more likely to hold negative attitudes on mental health services. In particular, the Submissive Authoritarianism scale predicted negative attitudes toward mental health services; however, scores on the Conventionality subscale were not related to attitudes toward mental health services.
研究表明,右翼威权主义者抵制变革,并对可能倡导背离传统和常规信仰的变革的外群体及社会运动表现出敌意。作者利用路易斯维尔大都市调查的数据(这是一项通过电话对771名成年人进行的综合调查),研究了右翼威权主义(RWA)与对心理健康服务态度之间的关系。双变量分析和回归分析的结果表明,在B. 阿尔特迈耶(1988年)的RWA指数版本上得分高的人更有可能对心理健康服务持负面态度。特别是,顺从威权主义量表预测了对心理健康服务的负面态度;然而,传统性分量表的得分与对心理健康服务的态度无关。