Fikentscher R, Bruchmüller W
Laryngol Rhinol Otol (Stuttg). 1977 Dec;56(12):998-1003.
Among 1231 patients with laryngeal carcinoma were 48 women. These were compared with male patients showing laryngeal carcinoma with respect to nine various groups of criteria. There was no significant difference in: Histological Diagnosis, the first symptom, the second tumor. In opposition to male patients with laryngeal carcinoma the number of women's carcinoma has not increased since 1940. Women are relatively more frequently taken ill at a younger age, they show a longer anamnese and relatively more frequently suffer from an inner carcinoma than men. Although the female patients with laryngeal carcinoma were attended relatively frequently at a rather favourable stage, we were not able to notice any better results after the five years' survival in comparison with the male patients.
在1231例喉癌患者中有48名女性。将这些女性患者与男性喉癌患者在九组不同标准方面进行了比较。在组织学诊断、首发症状、第二原发肿瘤方面没有显著差异。与男性喉癌患者不同，自1940年以来女性喉癌的病例数并未增加。女性相对更易在较年轻时患病，她们有较长的病史，并且相较于男性，患内生性癌的频率相对更高。尽管女性喉癌患者在相对较好的阶段被确诊的频率较高，但与男性患者相比，我们并未发现其五年生存率有任何更好的结果。
