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维生素E对大鼠脑和肝脏中δ-6去饱和酶的影响。

Alteration of delta-6 desaturase by vitamin E in rat brain and liver.

作者信息

Despret S, Dinh L, Clément M, Bourre J M

机构信息

INSERM U 26, Hôpital Fernand Widal, Paris, France.

出版信息

Neurosci Lett. 1992 Sep 28;145(1):19-22. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(92)90193-b.

DOI:10.1016/0304-3940(92)90193-b
PMID:1461561
Abstract

delta-6 Desaturase, measured at substrate saturation using linoleic acid, was found to be increased by more than two-fold when the content of vitamin E in brain microsomal membrane suspension was increased (up to 7.5 micrograms/mg membrane protein, i.e. 100 micrograms/g tissue from which microsomes were prepared). In contrast, this activity was reduced by 25% in the liver. This raises the question of the multiple role of vitamin E in membranes, the control of membrane polyunsaturated fatty acids through synthesis, and their protection against peroxidation.

摘要

使用亚油酸在底物饱和状态下测得的δ-6去饱和酶,当脑微粒体膜悬浮液中维生素E含量增加(高达7.5微克/毫克膜蛋白,即从制备微粒体的组织中每克100微克)时,其活性增加了两倍多。相比之下,肝脏中的这种活性降低了25%。这就提出了维生素E在膜中的多种作用、通过合成对膜多不饱和脂肪酸的控制以及它们对过氧化的保护作用等问题。

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Alteration of delta-6 desaturase by vitamin E in rat brain and liver.维生素E对大鼠脑和肝脏中δ-6去饱和酶的影响。
Neurosci Lett. 1992 Sep 28;145(1):19-22. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(92)90193-b.
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Dietary omega-3 fatty acids and cholesterol modify desaturase activities and fatty acyl constituents of rat intestinal brush border and microsomal membranes of diabetic rats.膳食中的ω-3脂肪酸和胆固醇可改变糖尿病大鼠肠道刷状缘及微粒体膜的去饱和酶活性和脂肪酰成分。
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Age-related changes in linoleate and alpha-linolenate desaturation by rat liver microsomes.大鼠肝脏微粒体中亚油酸和α-亚麻酸去饱和作用的年龄相关性变化。
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[In vitro study of delta-6- and delta-5-desaturation of linoleic and dihomo-gamma-linolenic acids in WKY rats on a high-sodium diet].[高钠饮食的WKY大鼠中亚油酸和二高-γ-亚麻酸的δ-6-和δ-5-去饱和作用的体外研究]
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Regulation of linoleic acid delta 6-desaturation by a cytosolic lipoprotein-like fraction in isolated rat liver microsomes.大鼠肝脏微粒体中一种胞质脂蛋白样组分对亚油酸Δ6-去饱和作用的调节
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Delta 6-desaturase activity in liver microsomes of rats fed diets enriched with cholesterol and/or omega 3 fatty acids.给大鼠喂食富含胆固醇和/或ω-3脂肪酸的日粮后,其肝脏微粒体中的Δ6-去饱和酶活性。
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Aging influence on delta-6-desaturase activity and fatty acid composition of rat liver microsomes.衰老对大鼠肝脏微粒体Δ-6-去饱和酶活性和脂肪酸组成的影响。
Biochem Int. 1988 Dec;17(6):1001-9.

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