蒙大拿州一项针对高危女性预防胎儿酒精综合征的公共卫生项目。

A public health program for preventing fetal alcohol syndrome among women at risk in Montana.

作者信息

Walsh Dotson Jo Ann, Henderson Deborah, Magraw Marjean

机构信息

Department of Public Health and Human Services, Room C-314, Cogswell Building, 1400 Broadway, Helena, MT 59620, USA.

出版信息

Neurotoxicol Teratol. 2003 Nov-Dec;25(6):757-61. doi: 10.1016/j.ntt.2003.07.011.

DOI:10.1016/j.ntt.2003.07.011

PMID:14624976

Abstract

A description of an ongoing program for the prevention of fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) and other alcohol-related birth defects (ARBDs) is provided. The prevention program focuses on women with increased risk factors. Paraprofessionals were added to selected professional case management teams in Montana in both rural and urban settings. The pilot program is linked with existing public health programs that are in place to help decrease the mortality of infants in Montana. A quasi-experimental design is being utilized to determine the efficacy of the prevention program in reducing risk factors that lead to alcohol use during pregnancy.

摘要

本文介绍了一项正在进行的预防胎儿酒精综合征（FAS）和其他酒精相关出生缺陷（ARBD）的项目。该预防项目聚焦于风险因素增加的女性。在蒙大拿州的农村和城市地区，辅助专业人员被添加到选定的专业病例管理团队中。该试点项目与现有的公共卫生项目相关联，这些项目旨在帮助降低蒙大拿州婴儿的死亡率。正在采用准实验设计来确定该预防项目在降低导致孕期饮酒的风险因素方面的效果。