Leonardo C, Chrisler J C
Department of Psychology, Connecticut College, New London 06320.
Women Health. 1992;18(4):1-15. doi: 10.1300/J013v18n04_01.
This paper presents a brief review of historical developments in women's health care. It describes the current campaign against sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) and assesses the campaign's success in light of its history and the reality of women's lives. The authors suggest that women are forced into a double-bind in which they are expected to take responsibility for the prevention of STDs although they may not have the ability to do so. Modifications are suggested which take into account gender-role socialization and social group norms.
本文简要回顾了女性医疗保健的历史发展。它描述了当前针对性传播疾病(STD)的防治运动,并根据其历史和女性生活的现实情况评估了该运动的成效。作者认为,女性被迫陷入一种两难境地,即尽管她们可能没有能力预防性病,但却被期望承担起预防性病的责任。文中提出了一些改进建议,这些建议考虑到了性别角色社会化和社会群体规范。