Sinha Rajeev, Sharma Neeta, Agarwal R K
Department of Surgery and Microbiology, M.L.B. Medical College, 284128, U.P., Jhansi, India.
Burns. 2003 Dec;29(8):854-6. doi: 10.1016/s0305-4179(03)00064-0.
Six hundred thirteen patients with deep burn of up to 50% total body surface area (TBSA) were treated with 0.25% povidone iodine subeschar clysis (PVP-SEC) in addition to surface application of povidone iodine + Neosporin in the form of "crust". The results were compared with those of 595 age, sex and percentage of burn, matched patients treated only by "crust application". The quantitative bacterial count showed significantly less incidence of infection on the 7th and 8th days post treatment (P<0.001). The organisms identified were predominately Staphylcocous aureus and Pseudomonas aeroginosa. Significantly more number of patients, with burns up to 50% TBSA, could be grafted within 20 days in the SEC group. The graft acceptance rate in this group was 90%.
613例烧伤面积达50%全身体表面积(TBSA)的深度烧伤患者,除了以“痂皮”形式外用聚维酮碘+新霉素外,还接受了0.25%聚维酮碘痂下灌洗(PVP-SEC)治疗。将结果与595例年龄、性别和烧伤百分比相匹配、仅接受“痂皮应用”治疗的患者进行比较。定量细菌计数显示,治疗后第7天和第8天感染发生率显著降低(P<0.001)。鉴定出的微生物主要是金黄色葡萄球菌和铜绿假单胞菌。在SEC组中,烧伤面积达50%TBSA的患者中有更多数量的患者能够在20天内进行植皮。该组的植皮成活率为90%。