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[尿路感染中分离出的大肠杆菌菌株的毒力因子]

[Virulence factors in strains of Escherichia coli isolated in urinary tract infections].

作者信息

Kmetová M, Puzová H, Siegfried L, Kerestesová A

机构信息

Ustav lekárskej mikrobiológie LF UPJS, Kosice.

出版信息

Cesk Epidemiol Mikrobiol Imunol. 1992 Oct;41(5):285-90.

PMID:1464082
Abstract

In 21 strains of E. coli isolated from patients with cystitis and asymptomatic bacteriuria the authors assessed the group, mannososensitive and mannoresistant agglutination of human, bovine, chick, guinea pig, sheep and pig erythrocytes, the production of haemolysis, colicins, aerobactin, the capacity of strains to induce oedema on mouse paws, the lethal effect in mice, the resistance to tetracycline, streptomycin, chloramphenicol, kanamycin, ampicillin and sulfamethoxidine, the transmission of resistance and sensitivity of strains to the action of fresh human serum. In ten strains the authors recorded also the production of haemolysin and the lethality for mice, in four strains the production of colicin V. production of aerobactin and serum resistance. In three strains the aerobactin production was recorded concurrently with the haemolysin production. In none of the samples P. fimbriae were found.

摘要

作者对从膀胱炎患者和无症状菌尿患者中分离出的21株大肠杆菌进行了评估,检测了这些菌株对人、牛、鸡、豚鼠、绵羊和猪红细胞的分组、甘露糖敏感和甘露糖抗性凝集,溶血素、大肠杆菌素、气杆菌素的产生,菌株在小鼠爪上诱发水肿的能力,对小鼠的致死作用,对四环素、链霉素、氯霉素、卡那霉素、氨苄青霉素和磺胺甲嘧啶的抗性,以及菌株对新鲜人血清作用的抗性和敏感性传递。作者还记录了10株菌株中溶血素的产生和对小鼠的致死性,4株菌株中大肠杆菌素V的产生、气杆菌素的产生和血清抗性。在3株菌株中,气杆菌素的产生与溶血素的产生同时出现。在所有样本中均未发现P菌毛。

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1
[Virulence factors in strains of Escherichia coli isolated in urinary tract infections].[尿路感染中分离出的大肠杆菌菌株的毒力因子]
Cesk Epidemiol Mikrobiol Imunol. 1992 Oct;41(5):285-90.
2
[Hemolytic properties of Escherichia coli strains isolated from cases of urinary tract infection and enteropathy].[从尿路感染和肠道疾病病例中分离出的大肠杆菌菌株的溶血特性]
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Characterisation of Escherichia coli strains associated with canine urinary tract infections.与犬类泌尿道感染相关的大肠杆菌菌株的特性分析。
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Serotype, hemolysin production, and adherence characteristics of strains of Escherichia coli causing urinary tract infection in dogs.引起犬尿路感染的大肠杆菌菌株的血清型、溶血素产生及黏附特性
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[Frequency of colicin and hemolysins in Escherichia coli isolated from pregnant patients with urinary tract infection, symptomatic and asymptomatic].[从有症状和无症状的尿路感染孕妇分离出的大肠杆菌中大肠菌素和溶血素的频率]
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