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[肌肽对离体大鼠心脏缺氧及复氧的保护作用]

[The protective effect of carnosine in hypoxia and reoxygenation of the isolated rat heart].

作者信息

Prokop'eva V D, Laptev B I, Afanas'ev S A

出版信息

Biokhimiia. 1992 Sep;57(9):1389-92.

PMID:1467359
Abstract

The effect of carnosine (15 mM) on the contractile activity of isolated rat hearts contracting in an isotonic regime (37 degrees C at a 5 Hz stimulation frequency) has been studied. Carnosine added to the perfusing solution had no effect on the contractile activity either in hypoxia or during reoxygenation but decreased it with a simultaneous increase in the coronary flow during reoxygenation. Carnosine inhibited by 60% the lactate dehydrogenase release from cardiac cells. A conclusion is drawn that the protective effect of carnosine is due to its membrane-stabilizing action which is implemented during inhibition of peroxidation of membrane lipids.

摘要

研究了肌肽(15 mM)对在等张状态下收缩的离体大鼠心脏(37℃,刺激频率5Hz)收缩活性的影响。添加到灌注液中的肌肽在缺氧或复氧过程中对收缩活性均无影响,但在复氧过程中,随着冠状动脉血流量同时增加,肌肽会降低收缩活性。肌肽抑制心肌细胞乳酸脱氢酶释放60%。得出的结论是,肌肽的保护作用归因于其膜稳定作用,该作用在抑制膜脂质过氧化过程中得以实现。

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[The protective effect of carnosine in hypoxia and reoxygenation of the isolated rat heart].[肌肽对离体大鼠心脏缺氧及复氧的保护作用]
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Physiological Roles of Carnosine in Myocardial Function and Health.肌肽在心肌功能和健康中的生理作用。
Adv Nutr. 2022 Oct 2;13(5):1914-1929. doi: 10.1093/advances/nmac059.
2
β-Alanine and orotate as supplements for cardiac protection.β-丙氨酸和乳清酸作为心脏保护的补充剂。
Open Heart. 2014 Aug 4;1(1):e000119. doi: 10.1136/openhrt-2014-000119. eCollection 2014.