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颅内压测量/颅腔力学:临床与实验观察

Intracranial pressure measurement/cranial vault mechanics: clinical and experimental observations.

作者信息

Razumovsky A Y, Hanley D F

机构信息

Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.

出版信息

Curr Opin Neurol Neurosurg. 1992 Dec;5(6):818-25.

PMID:1467573
Abstract

The absolute value of intracranial pressure (ICP) should be considered in conjunction with evaluation of a patient's clinical condition. In addition, other aspects of cranial vault mechanics may be important in multiple disease states. Among the important physiological measures of cranial vault sufficiency are hydrodynamic interaction between brain tissue, blood and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)--volume-pressure relation, CSF dynamics--CSF outflow resistance, CSF production rate, sagittal sinus pressure, and appearance of ICP waves. Clinical and experimental studies brought together in this review provide an insight into the dynamics of ICP and the cranial vault.

摘要

颅内压(ICP)的绝对值应结合患者临床状况评估来考虑。此外,颅腔力学的其他方面在多种疾病状态下可能也很重要。颅腔充足性的重要生理指标包括脑组织、血液和脑脊液(CSF)之间的流体动力相互作用——容积-压力关系、脑脊液动力学——脑脊液流出阻力、脑脊液生成速率、矢状窦压力以及颅内压波形的表现。本综述中汇集的临床和实验研究为颅内压和颅腔的动力学提供了见解。

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