• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

早期经验性抗生素治疗的充分性与严重脓毒症患者的生存率:来自MONARCS试验的经验

Adequacy of early empiric antibiotic treatment and survival in severe sepsis: experience from the MONARCS trial.

作者信息

MacArthur Rodger D, Miller Mark, Albertson Timothy, Panacek Edward, Johnson David, Teoh Leah, Barchuk William

机构信息

Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48201, USA.

出版信息

Clin Infect Dis. 2004 Jan 15;38(2):284-8. doi: 10.1086/379825. Epub 2003 Dec 22.

DOI:10.1086/379825
PMID:14699463
Abstract

As part of the Monoclonal Anti-TNF: A Randomized Controlled Sepsis (MONARCS) trial, which enrolled patients with suspected sepsis, we sought to determine whether adequate antibiotic therapy was associated with a decreased mortality rate. The study enrolled 2634 patients, 91% of whom received adequate antibiotic therapy. The mortality rate among patients given adequate antibiotic treatment was 33%, versus 43% among patients given inadequate treatment (P<.001). We conclude that adequate antibiotic therapy results in a significant decrease in the crude mortality rate among patients suspected of sepsis.

摘要

作为单克隆抗TNF:随机对照脓毒症(MONARCS)试验的一部分,该试验纳入了疑似脓毒症患者,我们试图确定充分的抗生素治疗是否与降低死亡率相关。该研究纳入了2634例患者,其中91%接受了充分的抗生素治疗。接受充分抗生素治疗的患者死亡率为33%,而治疗不充分的患者死亡率为43%(P<0.001)。我们得出结论,充分的抗生素治疗可使疑似脓毒症患者的粗死亡率显著降低。

相似文献

1
Adequacy of early empiric antibiotic treatment and survival in severe sepsis: experience from the MONARCS trial.早期经验性抗生素治疗的充分性与严重脓毒症患者的生存率:来自MONARCS试验的经验
Clin Infect Dis. 2004 Jan 15;38(2):284-8. doi: 10.1086/379825. Epub 2003 Dec 22.
2
[C-reactive protein concentrations during initial (empiric) treatment of neonatal sepsis].新生儿败血症初始(经验性)治疗期间的C反应蛋白浓度
Srp Arh Celok Lek. 2001 May-Jun;129 Suppl 1:17-22.
3
Survival analysis of 314 episodes of sepsis in medical intensive care unit in university hospital: impact of intensive care unit performance and antimicrobial therapy.大学医院医学重症监护病房314例脓毒症发作的生存分析:重症监护病房性能及抗菌治疗的影响
Croat Med J. 2006 Jun;47(3):385-97.
4
Molgramostim (GM-CSF) associated with antibiotic treatment in nontraumatic abdominal sepsis: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial.莫拉司亭(粒细胞-巨噬细胞集落刺激因子)联合抗生素治疗非创伤性腹部脓毒症:一项随机、双盲、安慰剂对照临床试验。
Arch Surg. 2006 Feb;141(2):150-3; discussion 154. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.141.2.150.
5
Impact of time to antibiotics on survival in patients with severe sepsis or septic shock in whom early goal-directed therapy was initiated in the emergency department.在急诊科开始早期目标导向治疗的严重脓毒症或感染性休克患者中,抗生素使用时间对生存的影响。
Crit Care Med. 2010 Apr;38(4):1045-53. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0b013e3181cc4824.
6
Sepsis and septic shock: selection of empiric antimicrobial therapy.脓毒症和脓毒性休克:经验性抗菌治疗的选择
Crit Care Clin. 2008 Apr;24(2):313-34, ix. doi: 10.1016/j.ccc.2007.12.015.
7
Effects of enteral feeding with eicosapentaenoic acid, gamma-linolenic acid, and antioxidants in mechanically ventilated patients with severe sepsis and septic shock.二十碳五烯酸、γ-亚麻酸和抗氧化剂肠内喂养对严重脓毒症和脓毒性休克机械通气患者的影响。
Crit Care Med. 2006 Sep;34(9):2325-33. doi: 10.1097/01.CCM.0000234033.65657.B6.
8
[Sepsis in the critically-ill patient].[危重症患者的脓毒症]
Ugeskr Laeger. 2007 Feb 19;169(8):703-5.
9
Effect of an antibiotic algorithm on the adequacy of empiric antibiotic therapy given by a medical emergency team.抗生素算法对医疗急救团队经验性抗生素治疗的适当性的影响。
J Crit Care. 2012 Feb;27(1):45-50. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2011.05.023. Epub 2011 Jul 27.
10
Time- and fluid-sensitive resuscitation for hemodynamic support of children in septic shock: barriers to the implementation of the American College of Critical Care Medicine/Pediatric Advanced Life Support Guidelines in a pediatric intensive care unit in a developing world.脓毒性休克患儿血流动力学支持的时间和液体敏感性复苏:在发展中国家一家儿科重症监护病房实施美国危重病医学会/儿科高级生命支持指南的障碍
Pediatr Emerg Care. 2008 Dec;24(12):810-5. doi: 10.1097/PEC.0b013e31818e9f3a.

引用本文的文献

1
Impact of Timing of Beta-Lactam Therapeutic Drug Monitoring and Therapy Adjustment in Critically Ill Patients.β-内酰胺类药物治疗药物监测及治疗调整时机对重症患者的影响
Antibiotics (Basel). 2025 May 1;14(5):463. doi: 10.3390/antibiotics14050463.
2
Integrating Lean Six Sigma into Microbiology Laboratories: Insights from a Literature Review.将精益六西格玛融入微生物实验室:文献综述的见解
Healthcare (Basel). 2025 Apr 16;13(8):917. doi: 10.3390/healthcare13080917.
3
Cost-effectiveness of data driven personalised antibiotic dosing in critically ill patients with sepsis or septic shock.
数据驱动的个性化抗生素给药在脓毒症或脓毒性休克重症患者中的成本效益
J Clin Monit Comput. 2025 Jan 24. doi: 10.1007/s10877-024-01257-9.
4
Population pharmacokinetics and dose optimization of ceftazidime in critically ill children.危重症儿童头孢他啶的群体药代动力学及剂量优化
Front Pharmacol. 2024 Nov 27;15:1470350. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2024.1470350. eCollection 2024.
5
Impact of Gram-Negative Bacilli Resistance Rates on Risk of Death in Septic Shock and Pneumonia.革兰氏阴性杆菌耐药率对脓毒性休克和肺炎死亡风险的影响。
Open Forum Infect Dis. 2024 Apr 26;11(5):ofae219. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofae219. eCollection 2024 May.
6
Decreased risk of underdosing with continuous infusion versus intermittent administration of cefotaxime in patients with sickle cell disease and acute chest syndrome.与间歇性给予头孢噻肟相比,连续输注降低镰状细胞病并急性胸部综合征患者的低剂量风险。
PLoS One. 2024 Apr 18;19(4):e0302298. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0302298. eCollection 2024.
7
Immobilised antimicrobial peptides in downregulation of biofilm.固定化抗菌肽在下调生物膜中的作用。
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 2024 Aug;397(8):5559-5569. doi: 10.1007/s00210-024-03056-0. Epub 2024 Mar 27.
8
Antibiotics in anesthesia and critical care.麻醉与重症监护中的抗生素
Ann Transl Med. 2024 Feb 1;12(1):6. doi: 10.21037/atm-22-5585. Epub 2023 Dec 13.
9
Exposure levels and target attainment of piperacillin/tazobactam in adult patients admitted to the intensive care unit: a prospective observational study.成人重症监护病房患者哌拉西林/他唑巴坦的暴露水平和目标达成率:一项前瞻性观察研究。
Can J Anaesth. 2024 Apr;71(4):511-522. doi: 10.1007/s12630-023-02689-8. Epub 2024 Jan 19.
10
Novel rapid method for identifying and quantifying pathogenic bacteria within four hours of blood collection.新型快速方法,可在血液采集后四小时内鉴定和定量血液中的致病菌。
Sci Rep. 2024 Jan 12;14(1):1199. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-50864-0.