Dixon M A, Leonard J V
Hospital for Sick Children, London.
Arch Dis Child. 1992 Nov;67(11):1387-91. doi: 10.1136/adc.67.11.1387.
Metabolic decompensation may occur in patients with disorders of intermediary metabolism during intercurrent illness. To prevent complications it is normal practice to change the diet to an 'emergency regimen'. The mainstay of this is a high carbohydrate intake, using soluble glucose polymer, given as frequent drinks by day and during the night. Additional therapy is given for some disorders. Practical details of the treatment are outlined.
患有中间代谢紊乱的患者在并发疾病期间可能会发生代谢失代偿。为预防并发症,通常的做法是将饮食改为“应急方案”。其主要内容是高碳水化合物摄入,使用可溶性葡萄糖聚合物,白天和夜间频繁饮用。针对某些疾病还会给予额外治疗。文中概述了治疗的实际细节。