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通过Clearplan简易生育监测仪测定的可育期与宫颈黏液自我评估的比较。

A comparison of the fertile phase as determined by the Clearplan Easy Fertility Monitor and self-assessment of cervical mucus.

作者信息

Fehring Richard J, Raviele Kathleen, Schneider Mary

机构信息

College of Nursing, Institute for Natural Family Planning, Marquette University, Clark Hall, PO Box 1881, Milwaukee, WI 53201-1881, USA.

出版信息

Contraception. 2004 Jan;69(1):9-14. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2003.09.011.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to compare the fertile phase of the menstrual cycle as determined by the Clearplan Easy Fertility Monitor (CPEFM) with self-monitoring of cervical mucus. One-hundred women (mean age = 29.4 years) observed their cervical mucus and monitored their urine for estrogen and luteinizing hormone metabolites with the CPEFM on a daily basis for 2-6 cycles and generated 378 cycles of data; of these, 347 (92%) had a CPEFM peak. The beginning of the fertile window was, on average, day 11.8 (SD = 3.4) by the monitor and day 9.9 (SD = 3.0) by cervical mucus (r = 0.43, p < 0.001). The average first day of peak fertility by the monitor was 16.5 (SD = 3.6) and by cervical mucus 16.3 (SD = 3.7) (r = 0.85, p < 0.001). The mean length of the fertile phase by the monitor was 7.7 days (SD = 3.1) and by cervical mucus 10.9 days (SD = 3.7) (t = 12.7, p < 0.001). The peak in fertility as determined by the monitor and by self-assessment of cervical mucus is similar but the monitor tends to underestimate and self-assessment of cervical mucus tends to overestimate the actual fertile phase.

摘要

本研究的目的是比较Clearplan Easy生育监测仪(CPEFM)所确定的月经周期的易孕期与宫颈黏液自我监测的结果。100名女性(平均年龄 = 29.4岁)每天观察宫颈黏液,并使用CPEFM监测尿液中的雌激素和促黄体生成素代谢物,持续2 - 6个周期,共产生378个周期的数据;其中,347个周期(92%)出现了CPEFM峰值。监测仪确定的易孕期开始时间平均为第11.8天(标准差 = 3.4),宫颈黏液法确定的为第9.9天(标准差 = 3.0)(r = 0.43,p < 0.001)。监测仪确定的生育力峰值平均第一天为16.5(标准差 = 3.6),宫颈黏液法确定的为16.3(标准差 = 3.7)(r = 0.85,p < 0.001)。监测仪确定的易孕期平均长度为7.7天(标准差 = 3.1),宫颈黏液法确定的为10.9天(标准差 = 3.7)(t = 12.7,p < 0.001)。监测仪和宫颈黏液自我评估所确定的生育力峰值相似,但监测仪往往低估实际易孕期,而宫颈黏液自我评估往往高估实际易孕期。

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