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[医学教育中的基于问题的学习。慕尼黑路德维希-马克西米利安大学的整合课程“神经系统与行为”]

[Problem-based learning in medical education. Integrated "Nervous System and Behavior" course at the Munich Ludwig Maximilian University].

作者信息

Grunze H, Strupp M, Rönneberg T, Putz R

机构信息

Psychiatrische Klinik, Universität München.

出版信息

Nervenarzt. 2004 Jan;75(1):67-70. doi: 10.1007/s00115-003-1572-8.

Abstract

The new curriculum for medical licensure in Germany focuses on interdisciplinary and problem-based learning. In recent years, first experiences with this learning model were gathered in several German medical schools conducting courses supplementing the traditional curriculum. This article describes the course "Nervous system and behavior" at Ludwig Maximilian University in Munich. This course was established in cooperation with Harvard University in Boston, USA (The Munich-Harvard Alliance) together with three other clinical courses and has run every semester since the winter of 1999. As this course integrates neuroscience disciplines with special emphasis on neurology and psychiatry, it may serve as a role model for the implementation of these subjects in a new curriculum. This article introduces the reader to its structure and elements as well as feedback from students.

摘要

德国的新医学执照课程注重跨学科和基于问题的学习。近年来,德国几所医学院在开展补充传统课程的课程时积累了这种学习模式的初步经验。本文介绍了慕尼黑路德维希·马克西米利安大学的“神经系统与行为”课程。该课程是与美国波士顿的哈佛大学(慕尼黑 - 哈佛联盟)以及其他三门临床课程合作设立的,自1999年冬季以来每学期都开课。由于该课程整合了神经科学学科,尤其侧重于神经病学和精神病学,它可以作为在新课程中实施这些学科的典范。本文向读者介绍了该课程的结构和内容以及学生的反馈。

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