Strand Edythe A
Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA.
Semin Speech Lang. 2003 Nov;24(4):301-11. doi: 10.1055/s-2004-815583.
The field of biomedical ethics is increasingly discussed in speech-language pathology graduate school curricula as well as in continuing education forums. The application of the principles of medical ethics can be extremely helpful to the difficult decisions sometimes facing speech-language pathologists with respect to doing good for their patients while respecting both patients' autonomy and federal and state law. Professions have increasing attempted to codify professional issues relating to moral issues through codes of ethics and codes of conduct. This article focuses on applying selected principles of medical ethics and professional codes of conduct to the practice of speech pathology specific to motor speech disorders. Case examples are provided to illustrate ethical decision making through consideration of the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA) Code of Ethics as well as a number of principles of medical ethics.
生物医学伦理学领域在言语语言病理学研究生课程以及继续教育论坛中得到了越来越多的讨论。医学伦理原则的应用对于言语语言病理学家有时在为患者谋福祉的同时尊重患者自主权以及联邦和州法律方面所面临的艰难决策可能会非常有帮助。各专业越来越多地试图通过道德准则和行为准则将与道德问题相关的专业问题编纂成法典。本文重点将医学伦理的某些选定原则和专业行为准则应用于针对运动性言语障碍的言语病理学实践。文中提供了案例示例,以说明如何通过考虑美国言语语言听力协会(ASHA)的道德准则以及一些医学伦理原则来进行伦理决策。