Lefton-Greif M A, Arvedson J C
Eudowood Division of Pediatric Respiratory Sciences, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Semin Speech Lang. 1997 Feb;18(1):79-86; quiz 87. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1064064.
Speech-language pathologists (SLPs) are bound by ethical codes that reflect professional and institutional commitments. When professional activities involve working with children with dysphagia and other complex medical issues, SLPs frequently must make judgments that have bioethical implications. This article reviews general ethical theories and principles, examines SLPs' ethical commitments, and presents an approach for ethical decision making and reasoning. Case studies of children with dysphagia are presented to illustrate ethical dilemmas.
言语语言病理学家（SLP）受反映专业和机构承诺的道德规范约束。当专业活动涉及与吞咽困难及其他复杂医疗问题的儿童合作时，言语语言病理学家经常必须做出具有生物伦理学意义的判断。本文回顾了一般的伦理理论和原则，审视了言语语言病理学家的伦理承诺，并提出了一种伦理决策和推理方法。文中呈现了吞咽困难儿童的案例研究以说明伦理困境。
