Mishin V Iu, Vasil'eva I A
Central Research Institute of Tuberculosis, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Moscow.
Antibiot Khimioter. 2003;48(8):7-10.
Data concerning chemotherapy of patients with multiresistant tuberculosis of the lungs by reserve antituberculous agents in combination with ofloxacin are presented. It was shown that the ofloxacin-including chemotherapy regimen applied to patients with multiresistant destructive tuberculosis of the lungs provided by the end of the 6-month treatment course elimination of multidrug resistant tubercle bacilli isolation at least in 80% of the patients and closure of the lung caverns after artificial pneumothorax and routine surgical interventions in more than half of the patients. For all this, side effects that could not be eliminated were stated merely in 8.5% of the patients.
本文介绍了采用备用抗结核药物联合氧氟沙星对耐多药肺结核患者进行化疗的数据。结果表明,对于耐多药的毁损性肺结核患者,采用含氧氟沙星的化疗方案,在6个月疗程结束时,至少80%的患者多药耐药结核杆菌分离转阴,超过半数患者在人工气胸和常规外科手术后肺空洞闭合。尽管如此,仅有8.5%的患者出现无法消除的副作用。