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现象学对理解催眠的贡献:文献综述

Phenomenological contributions to understanding hypnosis: review of the literature.

作者信息

Woodard Fredrick

机构信息

Woodward Hypnosis and Research, Milford, New Hampshire, USA.

出版信息

Psychol Rep. 2003 Dec;93(3 Pt 1):829-47. doi: 10.2466/pr0.2003.93.3.829.

Abstract

This article provides a summary of the available qualitative literature on hypnosis of importance to empirical study of hypnosis. The author advocates a link between phenomenological research and the qualitative research of perceptual theory to deepen an understanding of hypnosis previously missing in the research literature and in debates on the theoretical approaches to hypnosis. The author suggests linking Giorgi's and Wasicsko's research methodologies to advance qualitative research. Researchers could conduct more qualitative research on the experience of hypnosis to expand and explicate subjective experiencing and enhance exploration of individual differences that cannot be captured in artificially controlled environments.

摘要

本文总结了对催眠实证研究具有重要意义的现有定性文献。作者主张现象学研究与知觉理论的定性研究之间建立联系,以加深对催眠的理解,而这在研究文献和关于催眠理论方法的辩论中此前一直缺失。作者建议将乔吉(Giorgi)和瓦西斯科(Wasicsko)的研究方法联系起来,以推进定性研究。研究人员可以对催眠体验进行更多的定性研究,以扩展和阐释主观体验,并加强对在人工控制环境中无法捕捉到的个体差异的探索。

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