Gasanova T A
Med Parazitol (Mosk). 2003 Oct-Dec(4):11-4.
To study the prevalence of toxocariasis and its impact on the reproductive health of inhabitants in the Saratov Region, enzyme immunoassay was used to examine 1404 patients, including 210 children, 912 females, and 282 males. Toxocariasis was shown to be a risk factor of male (oligoasthenozoospermia) and female (tuboperitoneal) infertility. The high incidence of toxocariasis in females with reproductive dysfunction (recurrent abortion) and an aggravated obstetric history complicated by chronic renal diseases is indicative of the existence of the urogenital form of toxocariasis. Toxocariasis greatly increases a risk of giving birth to a baby with clinical manifestations of intrauterine infection (IUI), promotes homeostatic disorder and the formation of long-term pathology in babies with IUI. At the same time, there was a significant relationship of abnormal cardiotocograms to toxocariasis and to the presence of Trichomonas, Mycoplasma, Chlamydia, and Cytomegalovirus.
为研究弓蛔虫病的患病率及其对萨拉托夫地区居民生殖健康的影响，采用酶免疫分析法对1404名患者进行了检测，其中包括210名儿童、912名女性和282名男性。结果表明，弓蛔虫病是男性（少弱精子症）和女性（输卵管腹膜性）不孕的危险因素。生殖功能障碍（反复流产）且有慢性肾脏疾病合并的产科病史加重的女性中弓蛔虫病的高发病率表明存在泌尿生殖型弓蛔虫病。弓蛔虫病大大增加了生出有宫内感染（IUI）临床表现婴儿的风险，促进了内环境紊乱并导致IUI婴儿形成长期病理状况。与此同时，异常胎心监护图与弓蛔虫病以及滴虫、支原体、衣原体和巨细胞病毒的存在之间存在显著关联。
