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耐庆大霉素金黄色葡萄球菌临床分离株的出现及耐药性与噬菌体类型的相关性

Emergence of clinical isolates of Staphylococcus aureus resistant to gentamicin and correlation of resistance with bacteriophage type.

作者信息

Lewis S A, Altemeier W A

出版信息

J Infect Dis. 1978 Mar;137(3):314-7. doi: 10.1093/infdis/137.3.314.

DOI:10.1093/infdis/137.3.314
PMID:147300
Abstract

A total of 623 clinical isolates of Staphylococcus aureus were tested for sensitivity to antibiotics by the disk diffusion method and were bacteriophage typed. The emergence of isolates resistant to gentamicin was noted. Eighteen percent of the isolates from patients on surgical services were resistant to gentamicin; 83% of these resistant strains were phage type 95. Five percent of the isolates from patients on services other than surgical were resistant to gentamicin, and 61% of these gentamicin-resistant strains were phage type 94, 96. Physicians are urged to be aware of the possible emergence of such strains with epidemic potential.

摘要

采用纸片扩散法对总共623株金黄色葡萄球菌临床分离株进行了抗生素敏感性测试,并进行了噬菌体分型。注意到出现了对庆大霉素耐药的分离株。外科病房患者的分离株中有18%对庆大霉素耐药;这些耐药菌株中有83%是95型噬菌体。非外科病房患者的分离株中有5%对庆大霉素耐药,这些庆大霉素耐药菌株中有61%是94、96型噬菌体。敦促医生注意可能出现具有流行潜力的此类菌株。

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Saudi J Biol Sci. 2009 Jul;16(1):37-49. doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2009.07.006.
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Rate of isolation of Staphylococcus aureus strains possessing coagulase or clumping factor.具有凝固酶或聚集因子的金黄色葡萄球菌菌株的分离率。
Eur J Clin Microbiol. 1983 Oct;2(5):475-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02013908.