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[白细胞介素-1受体拮抗剂对哮喘豚鼠嗜酸性粒细胞凋亡的影响]

[Effects of interleukin-1 receptor antagonist on the apoptosis of eosinophil in guinea pig with asthma].

作者信息

Xu Feng, Zhang Hong-quan

机构信息

Medical and Pharmacological, Institute of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225001, China.

出版信息

Yao Xue Xue Bao. 2003 Sep;38(9):661-4.

Abstract

AIM

To evaluate the effect of interleukin-1 receptor antagonist(IL-1ra) on apoptosis and associated mechanism of eosinophil in guinea pig with asthma.

METHODS

A model of guinea pig with asthma was established. After inhalation of different concentrations of IL-1ra, asthma was induced in the guinea pig for 8 days, the concentration of eosinophil cationic protein (ECP) in serum and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF), IL-5 in serum, the eosinophil counts and apoptosis were assayed by radioimmunology, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA), fluoromicroscope and light microscope.

RESULTS

IL-1ra indirectly decreased the level of IL-5 in serum, improved the apoptosis of eosinophil(EOS) in lung, then decreased the level of ECP in serum and BALF.

CONCLUSION

Inhalation of nebulized IL-1ra showed protective effect against asthma through change of the activity and infiltration of EOS in lung.

摘要

目的

评估白细胞介素-1受体拮抗剂(IL-1ra)对哮喘豚鼠嗜酸性粒细胞凋亡及相关机制的影响。

方法

建立豚鼠哮喘模型。吸入不同浓度的IL-1ra后,诱发豚鼠哮喘8天,采用放射免疫法、酶联免疫吸附测定(ELISA)、荧光显微镜和光学显微镜检测血清及支气管肺泡灌洗液(BALF)中嗜酸性粒细胞阳离子蛋白(ECP)浓度、血清中IL-5、嗜酸性粒细胞计数及凋亡情况。

结果

IL-1ra间接降低血清中IL-5水平,改善肺组织中嗜酸性粒细胞(EOS)凋亡,进而降低血清及BALF中ECP水平。

结论

雾化吸入IL-1ra通过改变肺组织中EOS的活性和浸润情况对哮喘起到保护作用。

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