Gillespie Stephen H.
Department of Medical Microbiology, University College London, Royal Free Campus, Rowland Hill Street, London, NW3 2PF, UK.
Curr Infect Dis Rep. 2004 Feb;6(1):50-53. doi: 10.1007/s11908-004-0024-3.
International travel and increasingly exotic diets have resulted in an increase in cases of cutaneous larva migrans in industrialized countries. A broader spectrum of clinical presentation and complications of cutaneous larva migrans is recognized by clinicians. A new syndrome, eosinophilic enteritis, has been described in Australia and may be more widespread as new diagnostic tests are used more widely. Other causes of cutaneous migration, such as gnathostomiasis and sparganosis, should be considered, and a recent outbreak of gnathostomiasis in Mexico suggests that clinicians must be alert to these unusual infections arising in patients outside their traditional distribution.
国际旅行以及日益多样化的异国饮食导致工业化国家皮肤幼虫移行症病例增加。临床医生认识到皮肤幼虫移行症的临床表现和并发症范围更广。澳大利亚已描述了一种新的综合征——嗜酸性肠炎,随着新诊断测试的更广泛应用,其可能更为普遍。应考虑皮肤移行的其他病因,如颚口线虫病和裂头蚴病,墨西哥最近爆发的颚口线虫病表明临床医生必须警惕在其传统分布区域以外的患者中出现的这些不寻常感染。