Majumder Parthopratim Dutta, Biswas Jyotirmay
Department of Uvea and Intraocular Inflammations, Sankara Nethralaya, Chennai, India.
Director of Uveitis and Ocular Pathology Departments, Sankara Nethralaya, Chennai, India.
Oman J Ophthalmol. 2013 Sep;6(3):140-50. doi: 10.4103/0974-620X.122267.
Because of their varied spectrum of clinical presentation and difficulty in management, pediatric uveitis remains a challenge to the ophthalmologist. Variations in clinical presentation, difficulties in eye examination, extended burden of the inflammation over quality of life, limited treatment modalities, risk of amblyopia are the main challenges in the management of pediatric uveitis. Pediatric uveitis is a cause of significant ocular morbidity and severe vision loss is found in 25-33% of such cases. This article summarizes the common causes of uveitis in children with special approach to the evaluation and diagnosis of each clinical entity.
由于其临床表现多样且管理困难,儿童葡萄膜炎对眼科医生来说仍然是一项挑战。临床表现的差异、眼部检查的困难、炎症对生活质量的长期影响、治疗方式有限、弱视风险是儿童葡萄膜炎管理中的主要挑战。儿童葡萄膜炎是导致严重眼部疾病的原因,在25%至33%的此类病例中会出现严重视力丧失。本文总结了儿童葡萄膜炎的常见病因,并对每个临床实体的评估和诊断采用了特殊方法。