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氨氯吡咪会损害人体汗腺中钾通透性的胆碱能调节,但不会损害大鼠颌下腺中钾通透性的胆碱能调节。

Amiloride impairs the cholinergic regulation of potassium permeability in the human sweat gland but not in the rat submandibular gland.

作者信息

Wilson S M, Pediani J D, Jenkinson D M, Elder H Y

机构信息

Institute of Physiology, University of Glasgow, Scotland.

出版信息

Experientia. 1992 Dec 1;48(11-12):1115-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01948001.

DOI:10.1007/BF01948001
PMID:1473575
Abstract

Potassium permeability was monitored in human sweat glands and rat submandibular glands. Acetylcholine increased permeability in both tissues and the responses consisted of transient, calcium-independent and sustained, calcium-dependent components. Amiloride, a drug which inhibits Na(+)-H+ countertransport, impaired the regulation of potassium permeability in sweat glands but not in the submandibular gland. It is suggested that the stimulus-permeability coupling process in the sweat gland may be sensitive to the lowering of internal pH.

摘要

对人体汗腺和大鼠颌下腺的钾通透性进行了监测。乙酰胆碱可增加两种组织的通透性,其反应包括短暂的、不依赖钙的成分和持续的、依赖钙的成分。氨氯地平是一种抑制Na(+)-H+逆向转运的药物,它损害了汗腺中钾通透性的调节,但对颌下腺没有影响。提示汗腺中的刺激-通透性偶联过程可能对内pH值的降低敏感。

相似文献

1
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2
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本文引用的文献

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Metabolic regulation via intracellular pH.通过细胞内pH值进行的代谢调节
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Relationship between quin2-determined cytosolic [Ca2+] and sweat secretion.喹啉-2测定的胞质[Ca2+]与汗液分泌之间的关系。
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Intracellular pH during secretion in the perfused rabbit mandibular salivary gland measured by 31P NMR spectroscopy.用31P核磁共振波谱法测量灌注兔下颌唾液腺分泌过程中的细胞内pH值。
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10
Potassium (86Rb+) efflux from the rat submandibular gland under sodium-free conditions in vitro.体外无钠条件下大鼠下颌下腺的钾(⁸⁶Rb⁺)外流。
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