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对参加与健康相关体育教育课程的学生的运动认知及内在动机

Perceptions about exercise and intrinsic motivation of students attending a health-related physical education program.

作者信息

Papacharisis Vassilios, Goudas Marios

机构信息

University of Thessaly, Greece.

出版信息

Percept Mot Skills. 2003 Dec;97(3 Pt 1):689-96. doi: 10.2466/pms.2003.97.3.689.

Abstract

The present study examined effects of sex, attitude towards physical activity, perceived barriers for participation in physical activity, and students' perception of their parents' participation in physical activity on the intrinsic motivation of students participating in a health related program in physical education. 643 students (303 boys and 340 girls) responded to questionnaires measuring intrinsic motivation, attitudes towards physical activity, perceived barriers to exercise and perceived parents' participation in physical activity. Mean age was 12.9 yr. (SD=1.2, range 11-14 years). Analysis indicated that students' intrinsic motivation towards the program was influenced by perceived barriers to exercise. Sex, attitudes towards physical activity, and perceived parents' participation in physical activity seem to be less important.

摘要

本研究考察了性别、对体育活动的态度、参与体育活动的感知障碍以及学生对其父母参与体育活动的看法对参与体育健康相关项目的学生内在动机的影响。643名学生(303名男生和340名女生)回答了测量内在动机、对体育活动的态度、运动感知障碍以及感知到的父母参与体育活动情况的问卷。平均年龄为12.9岁(标准差=1.2,范围11 - 14岁)。分析表明,学生对该项目的内在动机受运动感知障碍的影响。性别、对体育活动的态度以及感知到的父母参与体育活动情况似乎不太重要。

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