Kotz R, Da Vid T, Helwig U, Uyka D, Wanivenhaus A, Windhager R
Orthopaedic University Clinic of Vienna, Austria.
Int Orthop. 1992;16(4):311-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00189612.
A new triple osteotomy, polygonal pelvic osteotomy (PPO), is described for use in dysplastic hips. The hip joint must be congruous with a centre-edge (CE) angle between +20 degrees and -10 degrees. Templates are used before and during operation which allow precise correction of the position of the acetabulum. The geometry of the osteotomy and a special compression plate achieve sufficient stability to permit early mobilisation. Surgery is indicated in adolescents and young adults if pain persists for at least two months. The surgical exposure, operative technique and postoperative management are presented, with the two-year results in nine cases.
本文描述了一种用于发育性髋关节发育不良的新型三联截骨术——多边形骨盆截骨术(PPO)。髋关节必须在中心边缘(CE)角为+20度至-10度之间保持一致。手术前后使用模板,可精确矫正髋臼位置。截骨术的几何形状和一种特殊的加压钢板可实现足够的稳定性,以允许早期活动。如果疼痛持续至少两个月,则建议青少年和年轻成年人进行手术。文中介绍了手术暴露、手术技术和术后管理,并给出了9例患者的两年随访结果。