Sim E, Stergar P M
Meidling Traumatology Centre, Vienna, Austria.
Int Orthop. 1992;16(4):322-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00189614.
Between 1986 and 1988, 27 patients with fractures of the thoracolumbar and lumbar spine were treated by fixateur interne (FI) instrumentation, and 24 were followed up for a mean of 25 months. Complications occurred in 13 cases, mostly due to loosening and corrosion. The results were compared with plate fixation. The radiological parameters and differences between the preoperative and postoperative indices were well within the normal range. The inferiority of FI instrumentation compared to plate fixation during follow up was mainly attributable to the complications. Reduction of the posterior wall fragments by the intact posterior longitudinal ligament was not consistent, so instrumented reduction is usually the method of choice.
1986年至1988年间,27例胸腰椎和腰椎骨折患者接受了内固定器(FI)器械治疗,其中24例患者接受了平均25个月的随访。13例出现并发症,主要原因是松动和腐蚀。将结果与钢板固定进行了比较。放射学参数以及术前和术后指标之间的差异均在正常范围内。随访期间,FI器械与钢板固定相比的劣势主要归因于并发症。完整的后纵韧带对后壁骨折块的复位并不一致,因此器械复位通常是首选方法。