[屈光不正与眼压：中国人眼睛的研究结果]
[Refractive error and the intraocular pressure: findings in the Chinese eyes].
作者信息
Lin Zhi, Ye Xuelian, Chen Xiang, Dai Zuyou, Guan Zhengshi
机构信息
Department of Optometry, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510060.
出版信息
Yan Ke Xue Bao. 2003 Dec;19(4):208-10, 220.
PURPOSE
To analysis the correlation between the refractive error and the intraocular pressure.
METHODS
The IOP was measured in 142 eyes with noncontact tonometer. The refractive error were determined with an autorefractometer(TOPCON-7100).
RESULTS
The analysis of variance showed that IOP of medium myopia is the highest, and a significant IOP difference between medium myopia and severe myopia, and IOP of patients less than 19yrs is significantly higher than patients more than 30 yrs; and there is also no significant influence of gender on patients' IOP, mean IOP(13.04 +/- 2.97) mmHg.
CONCLUSION
These results suggest that when medium myopia IOP is relatively higher, or when a young patient less than 19 whose IOP is relatively higher than usual, that may mean the eye is under an unstable situation.
目的
分析屈光不正与眼压之间的相关性。
方法
使用非接触眼压计测量142只眼的眼压。使用自动验光仪（TOPCON - 7100）测定屈光不正。
结果
方差分析显示，中度近视的眼压最高，中度近视与重度近视之间眼压存在显著差异，19岁以下患者的眼压显著高于30岁以上患者；性别对患者眼压也无显著影响，平均眼压为（13.04±2.97）mmHg。
结论
这些结果表明，当中度近视眼压相对较高时，或者当19岁以下年轻患者眼压相对高于正常时，可能意味着眼睛处于不稳定状态。
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