手术室中激光的安全使用——围手术期护士应知晓的内容。

Safe use of lasers in the operating room-what perioperative nurses should know.

作者信息

Andersen Karen

机构信息

Melbourne Internal Medicine Associates, Fla, USA.

出版信息

AORN J. 2004 Jan;79(1):171-88. doi: 10.1016/s0001-2092(06)61151-4.

DOI:10.1016/s0001-2092(06)61151-4

PMID:14763585

Abstract

SAFETY HAZARDS are inherent in laser use, but they can be eliminated or significantly reduced with adherence to proper procedures. THIS ARTICLE reviews beam-related and nonbeam-related safety hazards, including eye injuries, fire and thermal injuries, smoke plume, and electrical hazards, as well as safety measures to avoid these hazards. EDUCATION IN LASER SCIENCE and safety is key to recognizing potential hazards and ensuring that safety parameters are followed.

摘要

激光使用存在固有安全风险，但通过遵守适当程序可以消除或显著降低这些风险。本文回顾了与光束相关和非光束相关的安全风险，包括眼部损伤、火灾和热损伤、烟雾以及电气危险，还介绍了避免这些危险的安全措施。激光科学与安全方面的教育是识别潜在危险并确保遵循安全参数的关键。