Mentzel T
Dermatopathologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Friedrichshafen.
Pathologe. 2004 Feb;25(1):79-88. doi: 10.1007/s00292-003-0666-1.
Benign and malignant skin adnexal neoplasms, especially glandular lesions, show morphologically striking similarities to salivary gland tumors. On the other hand, histological and clinical differences are evident, and knowledge of their existence is important for adequate treatment and reliable prognostication. In this review similarities and differences of selected entities are briefly described and discussed. The following entities are reviewed: cylindroma (vs. membranous variant of basal cell adenoma), sebaceoma (vs. sebaceous adenoma), syringocystadenoma papilliferum (vs. sialadenoma papilliferum), chondroid syringoma (vs. pleomorphic adenoma), cutaneous myoepithelioma (vs. myoepithelioma of salivary glands), cutaneous malignant myoepithelioma (vs. malignant myoepithelioma of salivary glands), cutaneous adenoid cystic carcinoma (vs. adenoid cystic carcinoma of salivary glands), and mucinous eccrine carcinoma (vs. mucous carcinoma of salivary glands).
良性和恶性皮肤附属器肿瘤，尤其是腺性病变，在形态学上与涎腺肿瘤有显著相似之处。另一方面，组织学和临床差异明显，了解这些差异对于恰当治疗和可靠预后判断很重要。在本综述中，将简要描述和讨论所选实体的异同。以下实体将被综述：圆柱瘤（与基底细胞腺瘤的膜性变体相对）、皮脂腺瘤（与皮脂腺腺瘤相对）、乳头状汗管囊腺瘤（与乳头状涎腺瘤相对）、软骨样汗管瘤（与多形性腺瘤相对）、皮肤肌上皮瘤（与涎腺肌上皮瘤相对）、皮肤恶性肌上皮瘤（与涎腺恶性肌上皮瘤相对）、皮肤腺样囊性癌（与涎腺腺样囊性癌相对）以及黏液性小汗腺癌（与涎腺黏液癌相对）。
