Saraux Alain, Guillemin Francis, Fardellone Patrice, Guggenbuhl Pascal, Behier Jehan Michel, Cantagrel Alain, Euller-Ziegler Liana, Flipo René Marc, Juvin Robert, Le Loet Xavier, Masson Charles, Sany Jacques, Schaeverbeke Thierry, Coste Joel
Rheumatology Department, Hôpital de la Cavale Blanche, CHU Brest, 29609 Brest cedex, France.
Joint Bone Spine. 2004 Jan;71(1):44-50. doi: 10.1016/S1297-319X(03)00092-7.
To evaluate agreement between a rheumatologist visit and a telephone interview by a patient organization member, regarding the diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) or spondyloarthropathy (SpA) and the classification criteria for these two conditions.
Patients underwent a standardized interview and physical examination by hospital-based rheumatologists, who diagnosed RA in 230 cases, SpA in 175, and other conditions (controls) in 195. Members of patient organizations then used a standardized questionnaire to interview the patients by telephone about their diagnosis and about 1987 ACR classification criteria for RA and the ESSG criteria for SpA.
Agreement between the two sources of data was poor for the classification criteria but satisfactory for the diagnosis (kappa, 0.84 (0.81-0.87) for RA and 0.78 (0.75-0.81) for SpA).
Standardized telephone interviews conducted by patient organization members accurately identify the diagnosis made by rheumatologists based on a physical examination and medical record review, whereas agreement is poor regarding classification criteria for RA and SpA.
评估风湿病专科医生的面诊与患者组织成员进行的电话访谈在类风湿关节炎(RA)或脊柱关节炎(SpA)诊断以及这两种疾病分类标准方面的一致性。
患者接受了由医院风湿病专科医生进行的标准化访谈和体格检查,其中230例被诊断为RA,175例为SpA,195例为其他疾病(对照)。患者组织成员随后使用标准化问卷通过电话就患者的诊断以及1987年美国风湿病学会(ACR)的RA分类标准和欧洲脊柱关节病研究组(ESSG)的SpA标准对患者进行访谈。
两种数据来源在分类标准方面一致性较差,但在诊断方面令人满意(RA的kappa值为0.84(0.81 - 0.87),SpA的kappa值为0.78(0.75 - 0.81))。
患者组织成员进行的标准化电话访谈能够准确识别风湿病专科医生基于体格检查和病历审查所做出的诊断,而在RA和SpA的分类标准方面一致性较差。