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甲状腺切除术后低钙血症:动脉结扎起重要作用吗?

Post-thyroidectomy hypocalcemia: does arterial ligation play a significant role?

作者信息

Cakmakli S, Aydintug S, Erdem E

机构信息

Department of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

Int Surg. 1992 Oct-Dec;77(4):284-6.

PMID:1478810
Abstract

To assess the possible role of truncal ligation of inferior thyroid arteries on post-thyroidectomy hypocalcemia, a prospective study was carried out on 80 patients. Bilateral subtotal thyroidectomy was performed for non-toxic nodular goiter in two groups. Inferior thyroid arteries were ligated bilaterally in 50 patients but not ligated in 30 patients. In both groups mean serum calcium levels on the first and second postoperative days were found to be significantly lower than preoperative levels. However these falls were similar in both groups. We conclude that bilateral truncal ligation of inferior thyroid arteries is not a factor that may cause hypocalcemia due to vascular insufficiency of parathyroid glands.

摘要

为评估甲状腺下动脉主干结扎术在甲状腺切除术后低钙血症中可能的作用,对80例患者进行了一项前瞻性研究。两组均因非毒性结节性甲状腺肿行双侧甲状腺次全切除术。50例患者双侧结扎甲状腺下动脉,30例患者未结扎。两组术后第1天和第2天的平均血清钙水平均显著低于术前水平。然而,两组的下降情况相似。我们得出结论,双侧甲状腺下动脉主干结扎术并非因甲状旁腺血管功能不全导致低钙血症的一个因素。

相似文献

1
Post-thyroidectomy hypocalcemia: does arterial ligation play a significant role?甲状腺切除术后低钙血症:动脉结扎起重要作用吗?
Int Surg. 1992 Oct-Dec;77(4):284-6.
2
Does truncal ligation of the inferior thyroid arteries during bilateral subtotal thyroidectomy affect serum calcium levels? A prospective, randomized, controlled study.双侧甲状腺次全切除术中甲状腺下动脉主干结扎是否会影响血清钙水平?一项前瞻性、随机对照研究。
Int Surg. 2006 Jul-Aug;91(4):211-6.
3
Truncal ligation of the inferior thyroid arteries does not affect the incidence of hypocalcaemia after thyroidectomy.甲状腺下动脉的主干结扎不影响甲状腺切除术后低钙血症的发生率。
Eur J Surg. 2000 Apr;166(4):286-8. doi: 10.1080/110241500750009096.
4
[Post-thyroidectomy hypocalcemia and ligation of the inferior thyroid artery trunk].[甲状腺切除术后低钙血症与甲状腺下动脉主干结扎]
Minerva Chir. 1995 Mar;50(3):215-8.
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[Evaluation of the effect of ligation of the inferior thyroid arteries during non-radical thyroidectomy in simple goiter on selected parameters of calcium-phosphate metabolism in the body].[单纯性甲状腺肿非根治性甲状腺切除术中甲状腺下动脉结扎对机体钙磷代谢选定参数的影响评估]
Ann Acad Med Stetin. 1991;37:179-90.
6
To ligate or not the inferior thyroid artery to avoid hypocalcaemia after thyroid surgery.甲状腺手术后是否结扎甲状腺下动脉以避免低钙血症。
J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad. 2007 Apr-Jun;19(2):19-22.
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Parathyroid function following ligation of the inferior thyroid arteries during bilateral subtotal thyroidectomy.双侧甲状腺次全切除术中甲状腺下动脉结扎后的甲状旁腺功能
Br J Surg. 1994 Dec;81(12):1757-9. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800811215.
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Does near total thyroidectomy offer advantage over total thyroidectomy in terms of postoperative hypocalcemia?就术后低钙血症而言,近全甲状腺切除术与全甲状腺切除术相比有优势吗?
Int J Surg. 2009 Apr;7(2):120-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2008.12.003. Epub 2008 Dec 7.
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Post-thyroidectomy hypocalcemia: the role of calcitonin, parathormone and serum albumin.甲状腺切除术后低钙血症:降钙素、甲状旁腺素及血清白蛋白的作用
Tokai J Exp Clin Med. 1996 Jun;21(2):97-101.
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Terminal ligature of inferior thyroid artery branches during total thyroidectomy for multinodular goiter is associated with higher postoperative calcium and PTH levels.在结节性甲状腺肿行甲状腺全切除术时结扎甲状腺下动脉分支与术后较高的血钙和 PTH 水平相关。
J Visc Surg. 2010 Oct;147(5):e329-32. doi: 10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2010.08.020. Epub 2010 Oct 16.

引用本文的文献

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How to avoid and to manage post-operative complications in thyroid surgery.如何避免及处理甲状腺手术术后并发症。
Updates Surg. 2017 Jun;69(2):211-215. doi: 10.1007/s13304-017-0475-3. Epub 2017 Jun 23.
2
Contact endoscopy for identifying the parathyroid glands during thyroidectomy.术中触诊联合内镜检查在甲状腺切除术中识别甲状旁腺。
Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital. 2010 Feb;30(1):20-6.
3
[Identification of the recurrent laryngeal nerve and parathyroids in thyroid surgery].
Chirurg. 2009 Apr;80(4):352-63. doi: 10.1007/s00104-008-1646-z.